Do you really need 8 hours of sleep every night ? Flashcards

1
Q

encapsulate

/ɪnˈkæp.sjə.leɪt/

verb

A

to express or show the most important facts about something

She encapsulates the stereotyped image that the British have of Americans.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

/ˈleɪt.li/

desperate

/ˈdes.pər.ət/

adjective

A

very serious or bad

When we can’t sleep, we’re desperate for help

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

lately

/ˈleɪt.li/

adverb

A

recently

I haven’t been feeling so well lately

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

fascinate

/ˈfæs.ən.eɪt/

verb

A

to interest someone a lot

Our fascination with sleep feels as if it’s taken on an urgency

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

urgency

/ˈɜː.dʒən.si/

noun

A

the quality of being very important and needing attention immediately

Our fascination with sleep feels as if it’s taken on an urgency

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

slew

/sluː/

noun

A

a large amount or number

Do a quick internet search for sleep and you’ll find a slew of articles about how to make your sleep perfect

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

gadget

/ˈɡædʒ.ɪt/

noun

A

a small device or machine with a particular purpose

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

fancy

/ˈfæn.si/

adjective

A

decorative

Fancy alarm clocks

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

stay away from something/someone

phrasal verb

A

to avoid something that will have a bad effect on you

To stay away from blue light

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

doom

/duːm/

verb

A

to make someone or something certain to do or experience something unpleasant

We’re doomed to bad health

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

flaw

/flɔː/

noun

A

a fault

There are two flaws with this kind of messaging

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

accurate

/ˈæk.jə.rət/

adjective

A

correct, exact, and without any mistakes

The first flaw is that it’s not completely accurate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

nuance

/ˈnjuː.ɑːns/

noun

A

sắc thái

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

depression

/dɪˈpreʃ.ən/

noun

A

the state of feeling very unhappy and without hope for the future

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

fixate

/fɪkˈseɪt/

verb

A

to think about something too much and find it difficult to stop

But fixating solely on seven to eight hours ignores the fact that there’s a range of sleep that people need

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

solely

/ˈsəʊl.li/

adverb

A

only and not involving anyone or anything else

But fixating solely on seven to eight hours ignores the fact that there’s a range of sleep that people need

17
Q

counterproductive

/ˌkaʊn.tə.prəˈdʌk.tɪv/

adjective

A

having an effect that is opposite to the one intended or wanted

It can be counterproductive, especially for people who do have trouble sleeping

18
Q

preoccupation

/priːˌɒk.jəˈpeɪ.ʃən/

noun

A

an idea or subject that someone thinks about most of the time

A preoccupation with the constant need to achieve perfect sleep

19
Q

ironically

/aɪˈrɒn.ɪ.kəl.i/

adverb

A

trớ trêu thay

And this condition, ironically, is causing more sleep problems

20
Q

anxiety

/æŋˈzaɪ.ə.ti/

noun

A

an uncomfortable feeling of nervousness

The anxiety of not getting enough sleep is
keeping some of us up at night

21
Q

reasonably

/ˈriː.zən.ə.bli/

adverb

A

using good judgment

Do I feel reasonably well-rested during the day?

22
Q

disturbance

/dɪˈstɜː.bəns/

noun

A

something that interrupts

Do I generally sleep through the night without disturbances?

23
Q

involuntarily

/ɪnˈvɒl.ən.ter.əl.i/

adverb

A

in a way that is not willing

Can I stay awake through the day without involuntarily falling asleep?

24
Q

therapy

/ˈθer.ə.pi/

noun

A

a treatment that helps someone feel better

What’s really cool is that there’s a highly effective therapy called cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia

25
Q

insomnia

/ɪnˈsɒm.ni.ə/

noun

A

the condition of being unable to sleep, over a period of time

26
Q

clarification

/ˌklær.ɪ.fɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/

noun

A

an explanation or more details that makes something clear or easier to understand

Clarification: This statistic was taken from a 2019 Pew Research study that evaluated the number of US adults who wear a smart watch

27
Q

statistic

/stəˈtɪs.tɪk/

noun

A

thống kê

Clarification: This statistic was taken from a 2019 Pew Research study that evaluated the number of US adults who wear a smart watch

28
Q

evaluate

/ɪˈvæl.ju.eɪt/

verb

A

to judge or calculate the quality, importance, amount, or value of something

Clarification: This statistic was taken from a 2019 Pew Research study that evaluated the number of US adults who wear a smart watch

29
Q
A