DNA Viruses Flashcards
Parvo Virus
SS linear DNA
no envelope
icosahedral
parvo virus B19, adeno-associated virus
Hepadna Virus
DS circular DNA envelope icosahedral hepatitis B * mainly DS circular with regions of SS DNA
Papilloma Virus
DS circular DNA
no envelope
icosahedral
HPV
Polyoma Virus
DS circular DNA
no envelope
icosahedral
SV40, JC virus, BK virus
Adeno Virus
DS linear DNA
no envelope
icosahedral
adenovirus - 49 serotypes in subgroups A-F
herpes virus
DS linear DNA
envelope
icosahedral
herpes simplex (1,;2), varicella zoster (chickenpox), CMV, epstein-barr, human herpes 6, 7, 8
poxvirus
DS linear DNA
yes envelope
BILATERAL
smallpox, vaccinia, monkey pox, or, molluscum contagiousum
DNA viruses and cancer?
integrative and transforming potential– get into host cell DNA and persist, potentially causing cancer
Which DNA viruses have circular DNA?
Hepadna and Papova
How do naked viruses enter cell? enveloped?
magic + endocytosis; endocytosis + fusion
Broad spectrum drugs that affect multiple viruses
amantidine, rimantadine, tromantadine
immediate early proteins (alpha)
regulatory and evasive functions– stop host responses like interferons
early proteins (beta)
regulation of cell function and replication of viral genome
late proteins (gamma)
structural