DNA Scientist Flashcards
1
Q
Fredrick Griffith
A
Experimented with mice; concluded that a “transforming factor” change in harmless bacteria into harmful bacteria
2
Q
James Watson and Fredrick Crick
A
Won the Nobel Prize in 1962 for their model of the DNA molecule
3
Q
Erwin Chargaff
A
Studied the nucleotides based of DNA; determined that adenine and thymine are present in equal amounts and cytosine and guanine are present in equal amounts
4
Q
Oswald Avery
A
Determined whether proteins or DNA was responsible for the transfer of genetic material
5
Q
Franklin and Wilkins
A
Originally determined the structure of DNA which is the double helix, a twisted ladder shape formed by two strands of nucleotides twisted around each other