DNA and Protein Synthesis Flashcards
1
Q
How does RNA differ from DNA?
A
Contains a ribose sugar
Has uracil base instead of thymine
Consists of a single strand
2
Q
What are the main functions of RNA in protein synthesis?
A
Carries instructions for a polypeptide from the DNA in nucleus to surface of ribosomes
Picks up specific amino acids from protoplasm and carries them to ribosome surface
Makes up the bulk of the ribosomes themselves
3
Q
What are the different types of RNA
A
Messenger
Transfer
Ribosomal