diversity Flashcards
1
Q
Binomial nomenclature
A
system of giving a 2 - word latin name to each species.
2
Q
Taxonomic categories
A
Domain, kingdom, phylum, class, order, family, genus, species
3
Q
Bacteria naming
A
- Mono= 1, di= 2, strepto= chain, staphylo= clump
- Cocci = sphere, bacilli = rod, spirilla = spiral
4
Q
Lytic
A
Host cell is invaded, virus replicates, multiple viruses are activated and released, host cell is destroyed immediately
5
Q
Lysogenic
A
host cell is invaded, viral DNA becomes part of host cell’s DNA. Provirus reminas dormant (continues replication but inactive within the cell) stimuli triggers the lytic cycle
6
Q
Antibiotics
A
Substance that prevent the growth of microorganisms, do not destory viruses
7
Q
Vaccines
A
Liquid preperation of dead or weakened viral cells that stimulate the body’s system to fight and produce antibodies
