Diuretics, Proton inhibitor, Diarrhea and farts

Question 1

Diuretics Action

Answer 1

Effects the Ions to change fluid balance

Question 2

Diuretic use

Answer 2

Hypertension and Edema

Question 3

Diuretic Adverse reactions

Answer 3

Orthostatic syncope

Fluid electrolyte imbalance

Question 4

Diuretic patient management

Answer 4

Administer early

Monitor and replace electrolytes (particularly potassium)

Question 5

Loop Diuretic

Answer 5

Furosemide (lasix)

Question 6

Thiazide diuretic

Answer 6

Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ) Most common

Question 7

Antacids Action

Answer 7

Neutrolize or reduce stomach acid

Question 8

Antacids uses

Answer 8

Heartburn, reflux, indigestion , sour stomach and peptic ulcer. ACUTE

Question 9

Antacid adverse reaction

Answer 9

May have a laxative effect , Can also cause constipation

Question 10

Antacid examples

Answer 10

Calcium carbonate (tums)
Magnesium hydroxide (milk of magnesia

Question 11

Histamine H2 antagonist action

Answer 11

inhibit the actions of histamine at H2 receptor cells of the stomach which reduces the secretion of gastric acid

Question 12

H2 blocker examples

Answer 12

Ranitidine

Question 13

Antiflatulents action

Answer 13

defoamaing action that disperses formation of gas pockets

Question 14

Antiflatulent example

Answer 14

simethicone : Gas X

Question 15

antiflatulents are generally safe as long as what?

Answer 15

It does not pass the placenta.

Question 16

Laxatives Irritant stimulant example

Answer 16

bisocodyl

Question 17

Laxative saline example

Answer 17

Magnesium citrate

Question 18

Laxative bulk producing laxative

Answer 18

Psyllium

Question 19

Laxative contraindication

Answer 19

Unkown abd pain

Question 20

Laxative adverse reactions

Answer 20

Loss of water and electrolytes

Dependency for a bowel movement

Question 21

Bulk forming laxative adverse reaction

Answer 21

Esophagus obstruction

Question 22

Proton pump inhibitors action

Answer 22

Suppress gastric acid secretion

Question 23

Proton pump inhibitor use

Answer 23

chronic 
Ulcers 
gerd
heartburn
ulcers with hpylori

Question 24

proton pump inhibitor adverse reactions

Answer 24

Nausea
diarrhea 
abd pain
farts
constipation 
dry mouth
headache

Question 25

Proton pump inhibitor contraindications

Answer 25

hypersensitivity

Pregnancy class b

Question 26

Proton pump inhibitor examples

Answer 26

Omeprazole