Diuretics and Incontinence - Kahoot Quiz Flashcards

1
Q

Which of the following diuretics is most commonly used to treat chronic heart failure?

  • Mannitol
  • Bendroflumethazide
  • Spiralactolone
  • Furosemide
A

Furosemide

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2
Q

Which of the following diuretics is most commonly used in the treatment of hypertension ?

  • Furosemide
  • Spironlactone
  • Bendroflumethazide
  • Acetazolamide
A

Bendroflmethazide

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3
Q

Which ion transporter is the target site for the action of the loop diuretics, furosemide?

NA/K ATP-ase
NA/K/2CL symporter
NA/CL symporter
Epithelial Na Channel

A

NA/K/S2CL symporter

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4
Q

Where is the target site for furosemide in a cell of the thick ascending limb of the loop of henle?

  • Basolateral cell membrane
  • Cell Cytoplasm
  • Cell Nucleus
  • Luminal cell membrane
A

Luminal Cell membrane

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5
Q

Which of the following diuretics might produce hyperkalemia as an adverse effect?

  • Furosemdide
  • Spironlactone
  • Mannitol
  • Bendroflumethazide
A
  • Spironalactone
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6
Q

Reversible deafness can be an adverse effect of which of the following diuretics ?

  • Oxybutin
  • Bendroflumethazide
  • Spironolactone
  • Furosemide
A
  • Furosemide
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7
Q

Which mechanism explains the ability of furosemide to enhance the toxicity of digoxin in heart failure?
- Is a diuretic
- Induces hypokalemia
- Activates the renin-angiotensin system
- Increases the excretion of magnesium

A

-Induces hypokalemia

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8
Q

How does the drug Dapagliflozin reduce blood sugar in the treatment of T2DM?

  • Reduced the reabsorption of glucose by the kidneys
  • Increases the secretion of glucose by the kidneys
  • Increase the filtration of glucose by the kidney
  • Increases the binding of glucose to haemoglobin
A
  • Reduces the reabsorption of glucose by the kidney
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9
Q

Which Cholinergic Muscarinic antagonist promotes bladder relaxation in treating urinary incontinence?

  • Oxybutin
  • Hyoscine butylbromide
    -Tiotropium
  • Atropine
A

Oxybutin

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10
Q

Which adrenoreceptor agonist is used to treat urinary incontinence ?

  • Salbutamol
  • Dobutamine
  • Tamsulosin
  • Mirabegron
A

Mirabegron

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