Diuretics Flashcards

1
Q

Explain carbonic anhydrase inhibitors

A
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2
Q

Explain the pharmacokinetics of the carbonic anhydrase inhibitors

A
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3
Q

Explain the mechanism of action of acetazolamide

A
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4
Q

List the clinical indications of acetazolamide

A

Glaucoma
Urinary alkalization
Acute mountain sickness
Epilepsy
Treating patients with CFS leakage

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5
Q

Explain how carbonic anhydrase inhibitors are used for glaucoma

A
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6
Q

Explain how carbonic anhydrase inhibitors are used for urinary alkalization

A
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7
Q

Explain how carbonic anhydrase inhibitors are used for acute mountain sickness

A
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8
Q

Explain how carbonic anhydrase inhibitors are used for epilepsy

A
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9
Q

Explain how carbonic anhydrase inhibitors are used for treating patients with CFS leakage

A
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10
Q

Explain the toxicity of the carbonic anhydrase inhibitors

A
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11
Q

Explain loop diuretics

A
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12
Q

Why are loop diuretics the most efficacious diuretic agents currently available

A
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13
Q

Explain the pharmacokinetics of loop diuretic

A
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14
Q

Explain the pharmacodynamics (mechanism of action) of loop diuretics

A
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15
Q

What are the clinical indications of loop diuretics

A
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16
Q

Explain the toxicity of loop diuretics

17
Q

Explain drug-drug interactions of loop diuretics

18
Q

What are the contraindications of loop diuretics

19
Q

Explain thiazides

20
Q

Explain the pharmacokinetics of thiazides

21
Q

Explain the pharmacodynamics of thiazides

22
Q

Explain the clinical indications of thiazides

23
Q

Explain the toxicity of thiazides (9)

24
Q

What are the contraindications for thiazides

25
Q

Explain potassium sparing diuretics

26
Q

Explain the pharmacokinetics of spironolactone

27
Q

Explain the pharmacokinetics of eplerenone

28
Q

Explain the pharmacokinetics of amiloride and triamterene

29
Q

Explain the pharmacodynamics of spironolactone and eplerenone

30
Q

Explain the pharmacodynamics of amiloride and triamterene

31
Q

What are the clinical indications of potassium sparing diuretics

32
Q

What is the toxicity of potassium sparing diuretics

33
Q

What are the contraindications of potassium sparing diuretics