Distinctive Landscapes CS- UK river landscape Flashcards

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1
Q

UK river landscape case study

A

the river severn

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2
Q

how long is the river severn?

A

354km, longest UK river

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3
Q

where is the river severn’s source?

A

plynlimon hills, wales

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4
Q

where is the river severn’s mouth?

A

bristol channel

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5
Q

what is the waterfall in the river severn called and where is it?

A
  • the severn breaks its neck
  • upper course of river in wales
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6
Q

what types of erosion cause the waterfall in the river severn?

A
  • differential erosion of hard and soft rock
  • hydraulic action
  • abrasion
  • attrition
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7
Q

assess the effectiveness of dams on the river severn

A
  • holding back water prevents flooding by storing water upstream
  • they are expensive
  • they will silt up over time
  • they affect processes and habitats
  • trapping sediment means less deposition downstream
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8
Q

assess the effectiveness of concrete reiforcement of banks on the river severn

A
  • the river can hold more water
  • expensive
  • visually unattractive
  • could cause problems downstream
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9
Q

assess the effectiveness of artificial levees on the river severn

A
  • they block/ soak up water
  • expensive
  • visuals
  • they increase water speed
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