Disruptive Behavior Disorders Flashcards

1
Q

ADHD inattention DSM-5 symptoms

A

need 6 more more for greater than 6 months. fails to give close attention, difficulty maintaining attention, does not seem to listen, does not follow through, difficulty organizing tasks, dislikes tasks that need sustained mental effort, loses things for tasks, easily distracted, forgetful in daily activities

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2
Q

ADHD hyperactivity DSM-5 symptoms

A

6 or more for greater than 6 months. fidgets, leaves seat, runs around or climbs, unable to play or work quietly, on the go/driven by a motor, talks excessively, blurts out answers, difficulty waiting turn, interrupts or intrudes on others

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3
Q

when do symptoms need to be present for ADHD?

A

before age 12

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4
Q

how many settings are symptoms needed in to be ADHD?

A

2+ settings

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5
Q

how soon should reinforcement be given to ADHD kids

A

need quick reinforcement. respond better to that

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6
Q

ADHD treatment

A

drugs. direct contingency management. school based behavioral interventions. behavioral parent training

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7
Q

oppositional defiant disorder

A

pattern of angry/irritable mood, argumentative/defiant behavior, or vindictiveness lasting at least 6 months

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8
Q

symptoms of Oppositional defiant disorder

A

often loses temper, often touchy/easily annoyed, often angry and resentful. often argues with authority, often defies or refuses to comply, often annoys others, blames others for his mistakes. has been spiteful or vindictive

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9
Q

mild vs. moderate vs. severe ODD

A

mild: symptoms in 1 setting
moderate: symptoms in 2 settings
severe: symptoms in 3 settings

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10
Q

ODD treatment

A

problem solving skills training: focus on cognitive processes. Behavioral parent training. Parent child interaction therapy

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11
Q

Conduct disorder

A

a repetitive and persistent pattern of behavior in which the basic rights of others or major age-appropriate societal norms or rules are violated

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12
Q

symptoms of Conduct disorder

A

often bullies, threatens, intimidates. often initiates physical fights. has used a weapon that can cause harm. has been physically cruel to humans or animals. has stolen while confronting a victim: mugging. has forced someone into sexual activity. has deliberately set fire. has destroyed others property. has broken into someones house or car. has lied to obtain goods, has stolen items without confronting victim. stays out late at night. run away from home. truant from school

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13
Q

onset in conduct disorder

A

childhood onset: 1 symptom before age 10. this is worst prognosis, can lead to anti social personality disorder. adolescent onset: no symptoms prior to age 10. unspecified onset: criteria are met, but not enough info to determine onset.

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14
Q

CD with limited procosial emotions symptoms

A

display 2 or more persistently over 12 months. lack of remorse or guilt, callous lack of empathy, unconcerned about performance, shallow or deficient affect

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15
Q

CD treatment

A

multisystemic therapy, multidimensional treatment foster care, functional family therapy, behavioral parent training, problem-soliving skills training

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