DISEASES AND DISORDERS: VISION, HEARING, AND BALANCE Flashcards

1
Q

type of conjunctivitis by Chlamydia

leading cause of infectious blindness in the world

transmitted by contact or flies

A

Trachoma

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2
Q

infection of eyelash hair follicle

A

stye

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3
Q

nearsightedness

A

myopia

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4
Q

farsightedness

A

hyperopia

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5
Q

cornea or lens is not uniformly curved, so image is not sharply focused

A

astigmatism

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6
Q

one or both eyes are misdirected, can result from weak eye muscles

A

strabismus

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7
Q

clouding of lens as a result of advancing age, infection, or trauma

A

cataract

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8
Q

most common cause of blindness in the world

A

cataract

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9
Q

loss of sharp central vision, peripheral vision maintained

A

Macular degeneration

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10
Q

leading cause of legal blindness in older Americans

A

Macular degeneration

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11
Q

involves optic nerve degeneration, cataracts, retinal detachment

A

Diabetic retinopathy

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12
Q

separation of sensory retina from pigmented retina

A

Retinal detachment

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13
Q

phantom sound sensations, such as ringing in ears

A

tinnitus

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14
Q

vertigo, hearing loss, tinnitus, and a feeling of fullness in the affected ear;

A

Meniere Disease

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