Disease conditions associated with neoplasms Flashcards

1
Q

** Hashimoto’s thyroiditis

A

lymphomas

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2
Q

**Down syndrome

A

ALL, AML (ALL fall down)

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3
Q

**Plummer Vincent syndrome

A

Sq. cell cancer of the esophagus

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4
Q

**Tuberous sclerosis (facial angiofibromas aka adenoma sebaceum, seizures, mental retardation, Ash leaf spots -> hypopigmented)

A

Cardiac rhabdomyoma > renal angiomyolipoma & astrocytoma

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5
Q

**Ataxia-telangiectasia

A

Acute leukemia, lymphoma

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6
Q

**Paget’s disease of the bone

A

Osteosarcoma & fibrosarcoma

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7
Q

Xeroderma pigmentosum, albinism

A

Melanoma, basal cell carcinoma, and esp. squamous cell carcinomas of the skin

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8
Q

Chronic atrophic gastritis, pernicious anemia, postsurgical gastric remanants

A

Gastric adenocarcinoma

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9
Q

Actinic keratosis

A

Sq. cell carcinoma of the skin

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10
Q

Barrett’s esophagus (chronic GI reflux)

A

Adenocarcinoma of the esophagus

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11
Q

Cirrhosis

A

HCC

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12
Q

UC > Crohns

A

Colonic adenocarcinoma

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13
Q

Immunodeficient states

A

Malignant lymphomas

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14
Q

AIDS

A

Aggressive malignant lymphomas (non-Hodgkins), and Kaposi’s sarcoma

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15
Q

Myasthenia gravis

A

lymphomas

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16
Q

Acanthosis nigricans

A

Visceral malignancy (stomach, uterus, lung)

17
Q

Dysplastic nevus

A

Malignant melanoma

18
Q

Radiation exposure

A

Leukemia, sarcoma, papillary thyroid cancer, breast cancer

19
Q

Achalasia

A

Sq. cell cancer of the esophagus

20
Q

Sjogrens syndrome

A

B-cell lymphoma