Digestive System Flashcards

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1
Q

Digestive systems job?

A

To turn large insoluble molecules into small and soluble ones so they can be absorbed into the blood stream

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2
Q

Types of enzymes

A

Carbohydrase
Protease
Lipase

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3
Q

What does carbohydrase digest

A

Carbohydrates

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4
Q

What does protease digest

A

Proteins

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5
Q

What does lipase digest

A

Fats

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6
Q

The products of carbohydrase breaking down carbohydrates

A

Simple sugars (glucose)

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7
Q

What are the products of protease breaking down proteins

A

Amino acids

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8
Q

What are the products of lipase breaking down fats

A

Glycerol and fatty acids

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9
Q

Where is carbohydrase made

A

Salivary glands
Pancreas
Small intestine

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10
Q

Where is protease made

A

Stomach
Pancreas
Small intestine

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11
Q

Where is lipase made

A

Pancreas

Small intestine

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12
Q

Where does carbohydrase work in

A

Mouth

Small intestine

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13
Q

Where does protease work in

A

Stomach

Small intestine

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14
Q

Where does lipase is work

A

Small intestine

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15
Q

What does the pancreas do

A

Makes the hormones and secretes them into the digestive system

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16
Q

Where’s bile made and stored

A

Made in liver

Stored in gall bladder

17
Q

What does bile do

A

Neutralises acidity of stomach acid so doesn’t damage the intestine

Emulsifies fats break down fats so it because smaller and with a larger surface area so that the lipase has more of an area to break down