Digestive System

Question 1

What is the digestive system ?

Answer 1

The body’s food processing system

Question 2

Food passes through the organs in order

Answer 2

Mouth
Esophagus 
Stomach
Small intestine 
Large intestine 
Rectum
Anus

Question 3

Where do u find the vili?

Answer 3

In the small intestine

Question 4

The nutrients in food is absorbed inor the blood stream from?

Answer 4

Small intestine

Question 5

What happened to the unusable materials?

Answer 5

It goes into the large intestine to await disposal

Question 6

The lining of the stomach is protected by?

Answer 6

Mucus

Question 7

T/F?

herbivores have large canines

Answer 7

False

Question 8

What is the chemical that speeds up chemical digestion?

Answer 8

Enzymes

Question 9

What’s important activity takes place in the lungs

Answer 9

Oxygen is exchanged for carbondioxide

Question 10

What’s the purpose or little hairs in the nose

Answer 10

To keep dust out of the lungs

Question 11

What is the diaphragm

Answer 11

A sheet of muscle beneath the lungs that is essential for breathing

Question 12

Fat

Answer 12

Lipase

Question 13

Carbohydrates

Answer 13

Amylase

Question 14

Protein

Answer 14

Protease

Question 15

What organ pumps blood throughout the body

Answer 15

The heart

Question 16

What’s the function of the blood vessels and capillaries

Answer 16

They carry blood to all parts of the body

Question 17

Blood circulation

Answer 17

Right atrium
Right ventricle 
Lungs 
Left atrium
Left ventricle
Body

Question 18

What’s responsible for healing cuts

Answer 18

Platelets

Question 19

What part has the strong muscular wall

Answer 19

Right ventricle

Question 20

What contains oxygenated blood in an adult human

Answer 20

Pulmonary vein

Question 21

What does the left side of of the heart receive

Answer 21

It receives oxygenated blood from the lungs

Question 22

What are the valves that prevent blood from flowing backward

Answer 22

All blood vessels

Question 23

What does oxygenated blood leaves the human heart via what?

Answer 23

The aorta

Question 24

What happens when an enzymes becomes denatured?

Answer 24

It no longer functions

Question 25

Saliva

Answer 25

To break down the foods

Question 26

Epiglottis

Answer 26

A flap of skin that stops food from going down your lungs

Question 27

Gall bladder

Answer 27

Stores biles

Question 28

Stomach

Answer 28

Digests most food

Question 29

Liver

Answer 29

Makes bile to break down fats

Question 30

Pancreas

Answer 30

Produces enzymes and hormones

Question 31

Large intestine

Answer 31

Extracts water from food that cannot be chemically digested

Question 32

What's a persistalsis

Answer 32

Muscles of the esophagus contract in waves and push the food (bolus) into the stomach

Question 33

2 things that blood does

Answer 33

Takes waste products away from body cells Delivers nutrients to the body cells +nutrients

Question 34

What are 2 types of blood cells

Answer 34

White | Red

Question 35

What colour is the liquid part of blood

Answer 35

Clear

Question 36

What is the liquid part of blood called

Answer 36

Plasma

Question 37

What do platelets do

Answer 37

Help seal a wound with blood clots

Question 38

The colour of oxygenated blood

Answer 38

Red

Question 39

The colour of deoxygenated blood

Answer 39

Red

Question 40

What does the heart do

Answer 40

Pumps oxygenated blood around the body and receives deoxygenated blood from the body, pumps the deoxygenated blood from lungs

Question 41

How many chambers are there in the human heart

Answer 41

4

Question 42

What are the names of the heart Chambers

Answer 42

Left ventricle right ventricle right atrium left atrium

Question 43

What does valves do in the heart

Answer 43

Stop blood flowing backwards

Question 44

What side of the heart is larger | explain

Answer 44

Left because it pumps blood around the body

Question 45

Which side of the heart pumps blood to lungs

Answer 45

Right

Question 46

What size is the human heart

Answer 46

1 fist

Question 47

Where does the pulmonary system carry blood to and from

Answer 47

Lungs

Question 48

What is the function of the systemic system

Answer 48

It carries oxygen and blood away from the heart to the body

Question 49

What is the name of the vessel that carries blood away from the heart

Answer 49

Aorta

Question 50

Name two differences between the arteries and veins

Answer 50

1 A- carries oxygenated blood to the body | 2 V-carries deoxygenated blood to the heart

Question 51

Where do you find capillaries

Answer 51

Where veins and arteries are

Question 52

What do you capillaries do

Answer 52

Allows the nutrients in the oxygen from the blood to enter cells

Question 53

Explain why the blood goes to the heart twice on this journey around the body

Answer 53

Body to lungs | Lungs to body

Question 54

Which two systems work together to provide oxygen to your cells and get rid of carbon dioxide

Answer 54

Respiratory system and circulatory system

Question 55

Which to systems work together to process and transport essential nutrients to your cells

Answer 55

Digestive system and circulatory system

Question 56

Which two systems work together to provide your cells with the ingredients needed to produce energy

Answer 56

Digestive system, respiratory system and circulatory system

Question 57

Explain where in the body you would find the valves shown in the diagram. What is their function?

Answer 57

Arteries & veins to stop blood flowing backwards

Question 58

Cellular respiration

Answer 58

Glucose oxygen carbon dioxide water energy

Question 59

A waste product

Answer 59

Carbon dioxide

Question 60

Processed by the digestive system

Answer 60

Use for movement, growth and repair