Digestive System

Question 1

Digestive System

Answer 1

Complex set of organs, glands & ducts that work together to transform food into nutrients dor cells

Question 2

Functions of Digestive System

Answer 2

Ingestion, Mastication, Propulsion, Mixing, Digestion, Secretion, Absorprion

Question 3

Other name for Digestive Tract

Answer 3

Gastrointestinal Tract

Question 4

Specific Portions of Digestive System

Answer 4

Oral Cavity(Mouth), Pharynx(Throat), Esophagus, Stomach, Small & Large Intestines, Anus

Question 5

Specific Associated Organs of Digestive System

Answer 5

Salivary Glands, Liver, Pancreas

Question 6

Oral Cavity Functions

Answer 6

Ingestion & Mastication, Propulsion & Mixing, Digestion & Secretion, Absorption

Question 7

Pharynx Functions

Answer 7

Propulsion & Mixing, Secretion

Question 8

Esophagus

Answer 8

Propulsion & Mixing, Secretion

Question 9

Stomach

Answer 9

Propulsion & Mixing, Secretion, Absorption, Digestion

Question 10

Small Intestine

Answer 10

Propulsion & Mixing, Secretion, Absorption, Digestion

Question 11

Large Intestine

Answer 11

Propulsion & Mixing, Absorption, Secretion, Elimination

Question 12

Other Function of the system aside from absorption of nutrients

Answer 12

Protective Barrier to ingestible/harmful materials

Question 13

Stratified Epithelium

Answer 13

In oral cavity & esophagus; for protection against abrasion of chewing & swallowing

Question 14

Columnar Epithelium

Answer 14

Stomach & intestine; secretion of fluids and absorption of nutrients

Question 15

Four Major Tunics/Layers

Answer 15

Mucuso, Submucosa, Muscularis, Serosa

Question 16

Layer of smooth epi. tissue; lines the abdominal and pelvic cavities

Answer 16

Peritoneum

Question 17

Two Parts of Peritoneum

Answer 17

Parietal Peritoneum and Visceral Peritoneum

Question 18

Outer layer, lines the internal surface of abdominal and pelvic wall

Answer 18

Parietal Peritoneum

Question 19

Inner layer, lines the wall of the organs

Answer 19

Visceral Peritoneum

Question 20

Cavity that contains serous fluid produced by serous membranes

Answer 20

Peritoneal Cavity

Question 21

Conn.tissue of organs in the abdominal cavity; double layered fold of peritoneum; membranes that attached organs to the wall of abdomen and maintaining their position

Answer 21

Mesentery

Question 22

Ass.with the small intestine

Answer 22

Mesentery Proper

Question 23

Connecting the lesser curvature of the stomach to the luver and diaphragm

Answer 23

Lesser Omentum

Question 24

Connecting the greater curvature of the stomach to the transverse colon and posterior body wall

Answer 24

Greater Omentum

Question 25

Unusual, a long double fold of mesentery that extends inferiorly from the stomach before looping back

Answer 25

Omental Bursa

Question 26

First part of digestive tract

Answer 26

Oral Cavity

Question 27

Oral Cavity Two Regions

Answer 27

Vestibule and Oral Cavity Proper

Question 28

Space between the lips or cheeks and the teeth

Answer 28

Vestibule

Question 29

Lies medial to the teeth

Answer 29

Oral Cavity Proper

Question 30

aka Labia; form the anterior boundary of vestibule

Answer 30

Lips

Question 31

Muscular structures that is formed mostly by the___ and conn.tissue

Answer 31

Orbicularis Oris Muscle

Question 32

Central fold attached to the gingiva in its portion of the vestibule

Answer 32

Labial Frenulum

Question 33

Form the lateral walls of the oral cavity

Answer 33

Cheeks

Question 34

Which flattens the cheek against the teeth

Answer 34

Buccunator Muscle

Question 35

Acts as a gkiding pad for the muscles of mastication

Answer 35

Buccal Fat Pad

Question 36

Roof of oral cavity, seperates tge oral and nasal cavities

Answer 36

Palate

Question 37

Two Parts of Palate:
___ - anterior bony part
___ - posterior nonbony part

Answer 37

Hard Palate and Sof Palate