Digestion BB Quiz Flashcards

1
Q

Match the nutrient with the description of its function in the human body.

Carbs, vitamins, fats, proteins, minerals, water

A. provide the body with building materials for growth and repair

B. needed to build cell membranes, produce certain hormones and store energy

C. major source of food energy

D. most important of all nutrients, makes up the bulk of most bodily fluids

E. inorganic nutrients

F. organic molecules needed by the body to help regulate body processes

A

A - proteins B - fats C - carbs D - water E - minerals F - vitamins

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2
Q

Select the appropriate labels that correspond to the digestive system organs in the diagram below

Large intestine, gall bladder, pharynx, stomach, small intestine, mouth, pharynx, salivary glands, liver, pancreas, aosophagous

A
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3
Q

The digestive organ that absorbs most of the nutrients is the

gall bladder

large intestine

small intestine

stomach

A

Small intestine

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4
Q

The kidneys help regulate the blood’s

volume and pH

sugar concentration

protein concentration

cell concentration

A

volume and pH

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5
Q

Food is moved through the digestive system by

absorption

peristalisis

chemical digestion

mechanical digestion

A

peristalisis

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6
Q

Partially digested food passed from the stomach into the

pancreas

small intestine

large intestine

gall bladder

A

Small intestine

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7
Q

Which of the following is NOT an excretory organ

lungs

skin

kidneys

small intestine

A

Small intestine

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8
Q

Which process determines what substances remain in the blood after it passess though the kidney?

filtration

circulation

reabsorption

peristalisis

A

reabsorption

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9
Q

The primary role of the large intestine is to

absorb sugars from digested food

absorb minerals from digested food

remove wastes from digested food

remove water from digested food

A

remove water from digested food

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10
Q

The stomach is important mostly in the digestion of

proteins

fats

vitamins

carbohydrates

A

Proteins

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