Digestion Flashcards
Assimilation
Process by which living organisms integrate the nutrients from various external resources into the body and utilises them to satisfy the energy demand required to stay alive
Adaptations of Ilium
Inner walls folded to form villi
Epithelial cells have tiny projections called microvilli
Contains muscle for peristalsis to move the food
Parts of small intestine
Duodenum
Jejunum
Ileum
Egestion
The process of passing out the remains of food that has not been digested, as faeces, through the anus
Ingestion
the process of taking in food or drink into the body through the mouth, starting the digestive system.
Absorption
the process by which small, soluble molecules from digested food are taken into the bloodstream through the walls of the small intestine.