Digestion Flashcards

1
Q

Assimilation

A

Process by which living organisms integrate the nutrients from various external resources into the body and utilises them to satisfy the energy demand required to stay alive

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2
Q

Adaptations of Ilium

A

Inner walls folded to form villi

Epithelial cells have tiny projections called microvilli

Contains muscle for peristalsis to move the food

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3
Q

Parts of small intestine

A

Duodenum
Jejunum
Ileum

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4
Q

Egestion

A

The process of passing out the remains of food that has not been digested, as faeces, through the anus

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5
Q

Ingestion

A

the process of taking in food or drink into the body through the mouth, starting the digestive system.

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6
Q

Absorption

A

the process by which small, soluble molecules from digested food are taken into the bloodstream through the walls of the small intestine.

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