Diffusion Flashcards

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1
Q

Diffusion

A

the net (overall) movement of particles from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration

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2
Q

Does diffusion require energy?

A

no because its a passive process

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3
Q

Where does diffusion happen?

A

in liquids and gases because the particles in these substances are free to move randomly

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4
Q

The bigger the difference in concentration the faster the what?

A

the diffusion rate

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5
Q

What does diffusion, osmosis and active transport all have in common?

A

they enable substances to move in and out of cells

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6
Q

What can diffuse through cell membranes?

A

Only very small molecules like glucose, amino acids, water and oxygen

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7
Q

What can’t diffuse through cell membranes?

A

Big molecules like starch and proteins can’t fit through the membrane

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