Differentiation Flashcards
dy/dx is th same as
1/dx/dy
the derivative of ex is
ex
derivative of lnx
1/x
line point (x1,yy1) with gradietn m, equation
y-y2=m(x-x1)
y=uv derivaive=
dy/dx = (u)dv/dx + (v)du/dx
y= u/v derivative
dy/dx = ((v)du/dx -(u)dv/dx)/v2
sinx DIFFERENTIATION order
sinx —> cosx —> -sinx —> -cosx (—> sinx)
derivative of tanx
sec2x
chain rule
dy/dx=dy/dx x du/dx
derivative of f(ax)
af’(ax)
derivative of f(ax+b) is
af’(ax+b)
a curve with parametric equation x=t + 1/t, y= t- 1/t, t>0
a) find the tangent where t=2, write in form ax+by=c
b) find the equation of the normal where t=2
dx/dt = 1- 1/t2, dy/dt =1+ 1/t2
dy/dx=dy/dt/dx/dt =1+(1/t2)/1-(1-t2)
when t=2, dy/dx =5/3
when t=2 the coordinates are (2+(1/2),2-(1/2)) or (5/2,3/2)
gradient of tangent is 5/3 so the equation
y- (3/2) =(5/3)(x-(5/2))
5x-3y=8
b)gradient of normal = -3/5
y-(3/2)=-(3/5)(x-(5/2))
3x+5y=15
differentiate xy+y=9 with respect to x
(x)dy/dx+y+dy/dx=0
differentiate 2x2+xy+y2=28
find equations of tangent and normal at (3,2)
dy/dx=4x +((x)dy/dx +y) +(2y)dy/dx =0
x=3 and y=2
4(3) +(3dy/dx +2) +4dy/dx =0
dy/dx(3+4)=-14
dy/dx=-2
tangent gradient at (3,2) =-2
2x+y-8=0
gradient of normal at (3,2) is 1/2
x-2y+1=0