Dietary functions and sources of water and fat soluable vitamins Flashcards
What are the water soluble vitamins
B1. B12, Vitamin C
What are sources of B1 (Thiamine)
Dried fruit, eggs and Liver
1.) A function of B1
Works with other B group vitamins to break down and release energy from food
2.) Another function of B1
Keeps the nervous system health as well as the immune system
3.) Another function of B1
Reduces the risk of Covid patients having Thrombosis (blood clots)
Give 3 examples of sources of Vitamin B12
Salmon, Cod and Milk
1.) A function of B12
Making red blood cells and keeps the nervous system healthy
2.) Another function of B12
Releases energy from the food we eat processing Folic acid
3.) Another function of B12
A lack of B12 could lead to a deficiency of Anaemia which vegans are most of risk of
Name 3 sources of Vitamin C
Oranges, Red peppers and strawberries
1.) Function of Vita C
Maintains bodies connective tissues
2.) Function of Vita C
Is vital for wound healing
3.) Function of Vita C
Aids absorption of Iron
4.) Functions of vita C
Has antioxidant properties of CVD
5.) Functions of vita C
Supports healthy immune system
6.) Functions of vita C
Vitamin C deficiency is scurvy
Name the Fat soluble Vitamins
A,D,E,K also known as micronutrients
Name 4 sources of vitamin A
Cheese, Milk, Yoghurt and sunlight
What is Vitamin A
A plant source
1.) A function of vita A
Retinol is required for good night vision and healthy skin and tissue
2.) A function of Vita A
Beta Carotene is an antioxidant that helps the body defend against cancers.
3.) A function of vita A
The body converts Betac into Vita A
Name 3 sources of Vita D
Milk, cheese and yoghurt
1.) Function of Vita D
Absorption of Calcium
2.) Function of Vita D
Formation and development of teeth an bones
3.) Function of vita D
Uptake of calcium and Phosphorous by the bones and teeth
Name 3 sources of Vitamin E
Olive oil, nuts/seeds and cereal products
1.) A function of vita E
Helps maintain healthy skin and eyes
2.) A function of vita E
Strengthens our immune system
3.) A function of vita E
Antioxidant fights off infection
Name 3 sources of Vitamin K
Green leafy Vegetables, vegetable oils and cereal grains
1.) A function of vita K
Needed for blood clotting meaning wounds can heal easily and properly
2.) A function of vita K
There is some evidence that vita K also helps keep our bones healthy
3.) A function of vita K
Regulates blood calcium levels
4.) A function of vita K
Plays a role in the prevention of factures in post menopausal women
5.) A function of vita K
Plays a role in bone metabolism preventing Osteoporosis