🔸 Dietary Fats Flashcards

1
Q

Which is the bad kind of omega acid?

A

Omega-6

you need to process a lot of corn to get this

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

The relationship between cholesterol intake and serum cholesterol level is ____________.

A

almost completely fat –meaning the amount of cholesterol intake does not affect the serum level very much

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Animal studies show that intake of […] fat, correlates well with development of stenosis.

A

saturated fat

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Studies have shown that low carb diets lead to loss of […] weight, while low fat diets lead to loss of […] weight.

A

glycogen weight;

fat weight

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

The main difference that comparison studies have shown between different diets is that […] is best for weight loss.

A

adherence to the diet (not the type of diet)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

The most powerful predictor of diabetes development is […].

A

positive energy balance

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What does olive oil have in common with omega fatty acids?

A

They’re both 18 carbons.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Fatty acids with double bonds are named for the carbon that […] in relation to the […] terminus.

A

has the double bond; methyl terminus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Nut oils typically contain fatty acids that are […] and […].

A

long; highly unsaturated

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Benechol contains […] that inhibits […]

A

plant sterols;

inhibit LDL uptake (can lower by 10%)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Some research shows that diets high in ______ fats may lead to insulin resistance.

A

saturated

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Saturated fats have been shown to lead to _____________.

A

atherosclerosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

The most emphasized aspect of the new dietary guidelines released in 2015 is ___________.

A

that saturated fat should account for no more than 10% of daily caloric intake

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Cholesterol intake should not exceed _________ per day.

A

300 mg

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Saturated fat has the most deleterious effect, followed by […] fat and then […].

A

trans fat ; omega-6

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly