Dietary Diseases Flashcards
1
Q
What is Malnutrition?
A
It is a form of nutrition where there is an imbalance of nutrients in a person’s diet.
2
Q
What is Overnutrition?
A
It is a form of malnutrition where there is a regular oversupply of certain nutrients in a person’s diet.
3
Q
What is Undernutrition?
A
It is a form of malnutrition where there is a regular undersupply of certain nutrients in a person’s diet.
4
Q
What dietary diseases can overnutrition lead to?
A
- Type 2 dietbiabeters
- CVD
-Atheroserisis
-Hypertension - ## Obesity
5
Q
What dietary disease can undernutrition lead to?
A
- Amaenia
- Opteporosis
-Diverticualr Disease
6
Q
What Health consequences can overweight and obesity lead to?
A
- Hypertension
- Gall Bladed Disease
- kidney disease
- Muscle-skeletal problem
-cardiovascular disease
-bowel and breast cancer - sleep apnoea
- type 2 diabetes
7
Q
What are some nutritional-related risk factors?
A
- Energy input exceeds energy output
- High consumption of processed foods high in saturated fats and high in simple sugar, low nutrient density
- Reduce level of physical work
-Alcohol consumption
-Sleep deprivation
-eating out
-Genetic factors
-portion size
8
Q
Lifestyle + DIetary risk factors for type 2 diabetes.
A
-Obesity
- Android body shape
9
Q
A