Dietary Diseases Flashcards

1
Q

What is Malnutrition?

A

It is a form of nutrition where there is an imbalance of nutrients in a person’s diet.

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2
Q

What is Overnutrition?

A

It is a form of malnutrition where there is a regular oversupply of certain nutrients in a person’s diet.

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3
Q

What is Undernutrition?

A

It is a form of malnutrition where there is a regular undersupply of certain nutrients in a person’s diet.

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4
Q

What dietary diseases can overnutrition lead to?

A
  • Type 2 dietbiabeters
  • CVD
    -Atheroserisis
    -Hypertension
  • ## Obesity
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5
Q

What dietary disease can undernutrition lead to?

A
  • Amaenia
  • Opteporosis
    -Diverticualr Disease
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6
Q

What Health consequences can overweight and obesity lead to?

A
  • Hypertension
  • Gall Bladed Disease
  • kidney disease
  • Muscle-skeletal problem
    -cardiovascular disease
    -bowel and breast cancer
  • sleep apnoea
  • type 2 diabetes
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7
Q

What are some nutritional-related risk factors?

A
  • Energy input exceeds energy output
  • High consumption of processed foods high in saturated fats and high in simple sugar, low nutrient density
  • Reduce level of physical work
    -Alcohol consumption
    -Sleep deprivation
    -eating out
    -Genetic factors
    -portion size
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8
Q

Lifestyle + DIetary risk factors for type 2 diabetes.

A

-Obesity
- Android body shape

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9
Q
A
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