Dietary Flashcards
What is diet as tolerated?
start with liquids and progress to normal diet
Where does a gastric tube go?
right to stomach
Where does a J tube go?
right to jejunum
What is restricted in the diet of someone with end stage renal disease?
Na, K, Phosphorus
How much milk can a person with end stage renal disease have a day?
1/2 a glass
When starting dialysis what should patients eat more of?
protein
What does DASH diet stand for?
Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension
What is included in a DASH diet?
complex carbs
low-fat
nuts
low Na
What is the cut off for salt in a heart healthy diet?
2gm or less
What is included in a type 1 diet?
balance carbs, fats, protein
limit saturated fat
limit processed carbs
1 exchange = how many g of carbs?
15
How many carb exchanges can people with diabetes have per meal?
3 (45g)
What is a difference between type 1 and type 2 diabetes?
weight loss with type 2
What is the diet for someone with emphysema?
soft foods
high calorie
high protein
What is the diet for someone with burns?
increase calories and protein
