Dickinson College Core Vocab 101 - 200 Flashcards
μέρος, μέρους, τό
part, share
ἄρα
therefore, then (drawing an inference)
ἐμός, ἐμή, ἐμόν
my, mine
χράομαι, χρήσομαι, ἐχρησάμην, κέχρημαι, -, ἐχρήσθην
use, experience, suffer (+dat.); treat someone in a certain way (+dat. and adv.)
δύο
two
χρόνος, χρόνου, ὁ
time
ἴσος, ἴση, ἴσον
equal, the same as (+dat.)
ὅταν (ὅτε-ἄν)
whenever (+subj.)
μόνον
only
οἶδα, infin.
εἰδέναι, imper.
ἴσθι, plupf.
used as impf. ᾔδειν
to know (pf. in pres. sense); to know how to (+infin.)
βασιλεύς, βασιλέως, ὁ
king
ὦ
oh! (unemphatic when with the vocative)
βούλομαι, βουλήσομαι, -, -, βεβούλημαι, ἐβουλήθην
(+infin.) will, wish (to); be willing (to)
φαίνω, φανῶ, ἔφηνα, πέφηνα, πέφασμαι, ἐφάνην
bring to light, make appear, make clear; (pass.) come to light, be seen, appear, appear to be (+ptc. or infin.)
γράφω, γράψω, ἔγραψα, γέγραφα, γέγραμμαι, ἐγράφην
write
φέρω, οἴσω, ἤνεγκα / ἤνεγκον, ἐνήνοχα, ἐνήνεγμαι, ἠνέχθην
carry, bring, fetch; carry off or away; φέρε come now, well
ψυχή, ψυχῆς, ἡ
breath, life, soul
μηδείς, μηδεμία, μηδέν
no one, nothing
αἴτιος, αἰτία, αἴτιον
responsible, guilty
πάλιν
back, backwards; again
μάλιστα
most, most of all; (in replies) certainly
ὑπάρχω, ὑπάρξω, ὑπῆρξα, -, ὑπῆργμαι, ὑπήρχθην
exist, be, belong to; τὰ ὑπάρχοντα existing circumstances
ἄρχω, ἄρξω, ἦρξα, ἦρχα, ἦργμαι, ἤρχθην
begin (+gen.); lead, rule, govern (+gen.)
γυνή, γυναικός, ἡ
woman, wife
ποτε (enclitic)
at some time, ever, in the world
ἵνα
in order that (conj. +subj. or opt.); where (rel. adv. +indic.)
ὄνομα, ὀνόματος, τό
name; fame
ὑπέρ
for (+gen), beyond (+acc.)
ἤδη
already, now (of the immediate past); presently (of the immediate future)
πατήρ, πατρός, ὁ
father
ἀκούω, ἀκούσομαι, ἤκουσα, ἀκήκοα, ἠκηκόη, ἠκούσθην
listen (to), hear (of)
γένος, γένους, τό
race, family; kind, class
τόπος, τόπου, ὁ
place; topic
πράττω, πράξω, ἔπραξα, πέπραχα / πέπραγα, πέπραγμαι, ἐπράχθην
do, achieve, accomplish; do or fare in a certain way (+adv.)
πρῶτος, πρώτη, πρῶτον
first, foremost, earliest; (adv.) τὸ πρῶτον: in the first place
εὑρίσκω, εὑρήσω, ηὗρον / εὗρον, ηὕρηκα / εὕρηκα, ηὕρημαι / εὕρημαι, ηὑρέθην / εὑρέθην
find (out), discover, devise
παῖς, παιδός, ὁ/ἡ
son, daughter, child; slave
ἔρχομαι, ἐλεύσομαι, ἦλθον, ἐλήλυθα, -, -
come, go
υἱός, υἱοῦ, ὁ
son
ὕδωρ, ὕδατος, τό
water
ἴδιος, ἰδία, ἴδιον
one’s own; peculiar, separate, distinct
σός, σή, σόν
your, yours
γιγνώσκω, γνώσομαι, ἔγνων, ἔγνωκα, ἔγνωσμαι, ἐγνώσθην
come to know, learn; judge, think, or determine that (+acc. and infin.)
τυγχάνω, τεύξομαι, ἔτυχον, τετύχηκα, τέτυγμαι, ἐτύχθην
hit, light upon, meet by chance (+ gen.); reach, gain, obtain; happen to be (+ ptc.)
ἵστημι, στήσω, ἔστησα / ἔστην , ἕστηκα , ἕσταμαι, ἐστάθην
make to stand, set
ἅμα
at the same time; (prep.) together with (+ dat.)
ἄγω, ἄξω, ἤγαγον, ἦχα, ἦγμαι, ἤχθην
lead, carry, bring; pass (time)
τρόπος, τρόπου, ὁ
way, manner, fashion; way of life, habit, custom
μήτε … μήτε
neither … nor
μέσος, μέση, μέσον
middle, in the middle, moderate; τὸ μέσον: midst
ἀλλήλων
(oblique cases plural only) one another, each other
ἀεί
always
φίλος, φίλη, φίλον
beloved, dear; friendly
συμβαίνω, συμβήσομαι, συνέβην, συμβέβηκα, -, -
meet, come to an agreement, correspond; happen, occur, come to pass; turn out in a certain way (+ adv.), result
ἔργον, ἔργου, τό
work, achievement, exploit
πλέω, πλεύσομαι, ἔπλευσα, πέπλευκα, πέπλευσμαι, ἐπλεύσθην
sail
τότε
then, at that time
μήν
[emphasizes preceding particle]
χρή, χρἤσται
it is necessary, it is fated, one ought (+ infin. or + acc. and infin.)
δείκνυμι, δείξω, ἔδειξα, δέδειχα, δέδειγμαι, ἐδείχθην
show, point out
ζῷον, ζῴου, τό
living being, animal
πρᾶγμα, πράγματος, τό
thing; (pl.) circumstances, affairs, business
ἐναντίος, ἐναντία, ἐναντίον
opposite, facing; opposing
τίθημι, θήσω, ἔθηκα, τέθηκα, τέθειμαι, ἐτέθην
to put, place; establish, ordain, institute; put in a certain state
εἶδον
I saw
χείρ, χειρός, ἡ
hand
μηδέ
and not
ὀλίγος, ὀλίγη, ὀλίγον
little, small, few
νόμος, νόμου, ὁ
custom, tradition, law
κοινός, κοινή, κοινόν
common, shared, mutual
οἴομαι / οἶμαι, οἰήσομαι, -, -, -, ᾠήθην
think, suppose, imagine (+ acc. and infin.)
κινέω, κινήσω, ἐκίνησα, κεκίνηκα, κεκίνημαι, ἐκινήθην
set in motion, move, rouse
πάσχω, πείσομαι, ἔπαθον, πέπονθα, -, -
suffer, experience, be affected in a certain way (+adv.)
πῶς
how?
ὅσπερ, ἥπερ, ὅπερ
the very one who, the very thing which
τοσοῦτος, τοσαύτη, τοσοῦτο(ν)
so large, so much
σύν
with (+ dat. of accompaniment or means)
εἶτα
then, next
ἀληθής, ἀληθές
true
δίκαιος, δικαία, δίκαιον
right, just
μέλλω, μελλήσω, ἐμέλλησα, -, -, -
(+ infin.) think of doing, intend to, be about to
ἐθέλω, ἐθελήσω, ἠθέλησα, ἠθέληκα, -, -
(+infin.) wish (to); be willing (to)
λοιπός, λοιπή, λοιπόν
rest, remaining, rest-of-the
ἀνάγκη, ἀνάγκης, ἡ
necessity
ὅτε
when, whenever (+ indic. or opt.)
δεύτερος, δεύτερα, δεύτερον
second
πόλεμος, πολέμου ὁ
war
χώρα, χώρας, ἡ
land; place
ζάω, ζήσω, ἔζησα, ἔζηκα, -, -
live
πλῆθος, πλήθους, τό
mass, throng, crowd; number
ἥλιος, ἡλίου, ὁ
sun
αἰτία, αἰτίας, ἡ
cause, origin; charge, accusation
πείθω, πείσω, ἔπεισα; (mid.) ἐπιθόμην, πέποιθα / πέποιθα, πέπεισμαι, ἐπείσθην
persuade, win over; (mid. and pass.) obey, believe in, trust in (+ dat.)
πάρειμι
be present, be ready or at hand
πλεῖστος, πλείστη, πλεῖστον
most, greatest, largest (superl. of πολύς)
εἶδος, εἴδους, τό
form, shape, figure; class, kind, sort
ὅπως
how, as; so that, in order that (+subj. or opt.)
τρεῖς, τρία
three
βίος, βίου, ὁ
life
νομίζω, νομιῶ, ἐνόμισα, νενόμικα, νενόμισμαι, ἐνομίσθην
think, believe that (+ acc. and infin.); hold as a custom, be accustomed to (+ infin.)
