Dickinson College Core Vocab 101 - 200 Flashcards

1
Q

μέρος, μέρους, τό

A

part, share

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2
Q

ἄρα

A

therefore, then (drawing an inference)

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3
Q

ἐμός, ἐμή, ἐμόν

A

my, mine

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4
Q

χράομαι, χρήσομαι, ἐχρησάμην, κέχρημαι, -, ἐχρήσθην

A

use, experience, suffer (+dat.); treat someone in a certain way (+dat. and adv.)

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5
Q

δύο

A

two

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6
Q

χρόνος, χρόνου, ὁ

A

time

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7
Q

ἴσος, ἴση, ἴσον

A

equal, the same as (+dat.)

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8
Q

ὅταν (ὅτε-ἄν)

A

whenever (+subj.)

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9
Q

μόνον

A

only

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10
Q

οἶδα, infin.
εἰδέναι, imper.
ἴσθι, plupf.
used as impf. ᾔδειν

A

to know (pf. in pres. sense); to know how to (+infin.)

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11
Q

βασιλεύς, βασιλέως, ὁ

A

king

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12
Q

A

oh! (unemphatic when with the vocative)

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13
Q

βούλομαι, βουλήσομαι, -, -, βεβούλημαι, ἐβουλήθην

A

(+infin.) will, wish (to); be willing (to)

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14
Q

φαίνω, φανῶ, ἔφηνα, πέφηνα, πέφασμαι, ἐφάνην

A

bring to light, make appear, make clear; (pass.) come to light, be seen, appear, appear to be (+ptc. or infin.)

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15
Q

γράφω, γράψω, ἔγραψα, γέγραφα, γέγραμμαι, ἐγράφην

A

write

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16
Q

φέρω, οἴσω, ἤνεγκα / ἤνεγκον, ἐνήνοχα, ἐνήνεγμαι, ἠνέχθην

A

carry, bring, fetch; carry off or away; φέρε come now, well

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17
Q

ψυχή, ψυχῆς, ἡ

A

breath, life, soul

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18
Q

μηδείς, μηδεμία, μηδέν

A

no one, nothing

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19
Q

αἴτιος, αἰτία, αἴτιον

A

responsible, guilty

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20
Q

πάλιν

A

back, backwards; again

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21
Q

μάλιστα

A

most, most of all; (in replies) certainly

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22
Q

ὑπάρχω, ὑπάρξω, ὑπῆρξα, -, ὑπῆργμαι, ὑπήρχθην

A

exist, be, belong to; τὰ ὑπάρχοντα existing circumstances

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23
Q

ἄρχω, ἄρξω, ἦρξα, ἦρχα, ἦργμαι, ἤρχθην

A

begin (+gen.); lead, rule, govern (+gen.)

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24
Q

γυνή, γυναικός, ἡ

A

woman, wife

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25
Q

ποτε (enclitic)

A

at some time, ever, in the world

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26
Q

ἵνα

A

in order that (conj. +subj. or opt.); where (rel. adv. +indic.)

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27
Q

ὄνομα, ὀνόματος, τό

A

name; fame

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28
Q

ὑπέρ

A

for (+gen), beyond (+acc.)

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29
Q

ἤδη

A

already, now (of the immediate past); presently (of the immediate future)

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30
Q

πατήρ, πατρός, ὁ

A

father

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31
Q

ἀκούω, ἀκούσομαι, ἤκουσα, ἀκήκοα, ἠκηκόη, ἠκούσθην

A

listen (to), hear (of)

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32
Q

γένος, γένους, τό

A

race, family; kind, class

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33
Q

τόπος, τόπου, ὁ

A

place; topic

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34
Q

πράττω, πράξω, ἔπραξα, πέπραχα / πέπραγα, πέπραγμαι, ἐπράχθην

A

do, achieve, accomplish; do or fare in a certain way (+adv.)

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35
Q

πρῶτος, πρώτη, πρῶτον

A

first, foremost, earliest; (adv.) τὸ πρῶτον: in the first place

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36
Q

εὑρίσκω, εὑρήσω, ηὗρον / εὗρον, ηὕρηκα / εὕρηκα, ηὕρημαι / εὕρημαι, ηὑρέθην / εὑρέθην

A

find (out), discover, devise

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37
Q

παῖς, παιδός, ὁ/ἡ

A

son, daughter, child; slave

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38
Q

ἔρχομαι, ἐλεύσομαι, ἦλθον, ἐλήλυθα, -, -

A

come, go

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39
Q

υἱός, υἱοῦ, ὁ

A

son

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40
Q

ὕδωρ, ὕδατος, τό

A

water

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41
Q

ἴδιος, ἰδία, ἴδιον

A

one’s own; peculiar, separate, distinct

42
Q

σός, σή, σόν

A

your, yours

43
Q

γιγνώσκω, γνώσομαι, ἔγνων, ἔγνωκα, ἔγνωσμαι, ἐγνώσθην

A

come to know, learn; judge, think, or determine that (+acc. and infin.)

44
Q

τυγχάνω, τεύξομαι, ἔτυχον, τετύχηκα, τέτυγμαι, ἐτύχθην

A

hit, light upon, meet by chance (+ gen.); reach, gain, obtain; happen to be (+ ptc.)

45
Q

ἵστημι, στήσω, ἔστησα / ἔστην , ἕστηκα , ἕσταμαι, ἐστάθην

A

make to stand, set

46
Q

ἅμα

A

at the same time; (prep.) together with (+ dat.)

47
Q

ἄγω, ἄξω, ἤγαγον, ἦχα, ἦγμαι, ἤχθην

A

lead, carry, bring; pass (time)

48
Q

τρόπος, τρόπου, ὁ

A

way, manner, fashion; way of life, habit, custom

49
Q

μήτε … μήτε

A

neither … nor

50
Q

μέσος, μέση, μέσον

A

middle, in the middle, moderate; τὸ μέσον: midst

51
Q

ἀλλήλων

A

(oblique cases plural only) one another, each other

52
Q

ἀεί

A

always

53
Q

φίλος, φίλη, φίλον

A

beloved, dear; friendly

54
Q

συμβαίνω, συμβήσομαι, συνέβην, συμβέβηκα, -, -

A

meet, come to an agreement, correspond; happen, occur, come to pass; turn out in a certain way (+ adv.), result

55
Q

ἔργον, ἔργου, τό

A

work, achievement, exploit

56
Q

πλέω, πλεύσομαι, ἔπλευσα, πέπλευκα, πέπλευσμαι, ἐπλεύσθην

A

sail

57
Q

τότε

A

then, at that time

58
Q

μήν

A

[emphasizes preceding particle]

59
Q

χρή, χρἤσται

A

it is necessary, it is fated, one ought (+ infin. or + acc. and infin.)

60
Q

δείκνυμι, δείξω, ἔδειξα, δέδειχα, δέδειγμαι, ἐδείχθην

A

show, point out

61
Q

ζῷον, ζῴου, τό

A

living being, animal

62
Q

πρᾶγμα, πράγματος, τό

A

thing; (pl.) circumstances, affairs, business

63
Q

ἐναντίος, ἐναντία, ἐναντίον

A

opposite, facing; opposing

64
Q

τίθημι, θήσω, ἔθηκα, τέθηκα, τέθειμαι, ἐτέθην

A

to put, place; establish, ordain, institute; put in a certain state

65
Q

εἶδον

A

I saw

66
Q

χείρ, χειρός, ἡ

A

hand

67
Q

μηδέ

A

and not

68
Q

ὀλίγος, ὀλίγη, ὀλίγον

A

little, small, few

69
Q

νόμος, νόμου, ὁ

A

custom, tradition, law

70
Q

κοινός, κοινή, κοινόν

A

common, shared, mutual

71
Q

οἴομαι / οἶμαι, οἰήσομαι, -, -, -, ᾠήθην

A

think, suppose, imagine (+ acc. and infin.)

72
Q

κινέω, κινήσω, ἐκίνησα, κεκίνηκα, κεκίνημαι, ἐκινήθην

A

set in motion, move, rouse

73
Q

πάσχω, πείσομαι, ἔπαθον, πέπονθα, -, -

A

suffer, experience, be affected in a certain way (+adv.)

74
Q

πῶς

A

how?

75
Q

ὅσπερ, ἥπερ, ὅπερ

A

the very one who, the very thing which

76
Q

τοσοῦτος, τοσαύτη, τοσοῦτο(ν)

A

so large, so much

77
Q

σύν

A

with (+ dat. of accompaniment or means)

78
Q

εἶτα

A

then, next

79
Q

ἀληθής, ἀληθές

A

true

80
Q

δίκαιος, δικαία, δίκαιον

A

right, just

81
Q

μέλλω, μελλήσω, ἐμέλλησα, -, -, -

A

(+ infin.) think of doing, intend to, be about to

82
Q

ἐθέλω, ἐθελήσω, ἠθέλησα, ἠθέληκα, -, -

A

(+infin.) wish (to); be willing (to)

83
Q

λοιπός, λοιπή, λοιπόν

A

rest, remaining, rest-of-the

84
Q

ἀνάγκη, ἀνάγκης, ἡ

A

necessity

85
Q

ὅτε

A

when, whenever (+ indic. or opt.)

86
Q

δεύτερος, δεύτερα, δεύτερον

A

second

87
Q

πόλεμος, πολέμου ὁ

A

war

88
Q

χώρα, χώρας, ἡ

A

land; place

89
Q

ζάω, ζήσω, ἔζησα, ἔζηκα, -, -

A

live

90
Q

πλῆθος, πλήθους, τό

A

mass, throng, crowd; number

91
Q

ἥλιος, ἡλίου, ὁ

A

sun

92
Q

αἰτία, αἰτίας, ἡ

A

cause, origin; charge, accusation

93
Q

πείθω, πείσω, ἔπεισα; (mid.) ἐπιθόμην, πέποιθα / πέποιθα, πέπεισμαι, ἐπείσθην

A

persuade, win over; (mid. and pass.) obey, believe in, trust in (+ dat.)

94
Q

πάρειμι

A

be present, be ready or at hand

95
Q

πλεῖστος, πλείστη, πλεῖστον

A

most, greatest, largest (superl. of πολύς)

96
Q

εἶδος, εἴδους, τό

A

form, shape, figure; class, kind, sort

97
Q

ὅπως

A

how, as; so that, in order that (+subj. or opt.)

98
Q

τρεῖς, τρία

A

three

99
Q

βίος, βίου, ὁ

A

life

100
Q

νομίζω, νομιῶ, ἐνόμισα, νενόμικα, νενόμισμαι, ἐνομίσθην

A

think, believe that (+ acc. and infin.); hold as a custom, be accustomed to (+ infin.)