Diarrhoea in the Horse and Foal Flashcards

1
Q

Where is commonly afftected in the GI tract in Adult equine diarrhoea?

A

Large Intestine

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2
Q

Where is commonly afftected in the GI tract in foal equine diarrhoea?

A

Large or Small Intestine

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3
Q

DDx for Actue Diarrhoea in Horses

A
Salmonella
Parasites
Clostridia
Antimicrobial associated Diarrhoea
NSAID toxicity
Sand enteropathy
Carb overload
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4
Q

DDx for Chronic Diarrhoea in Horses

A
Salmonella
Parasites
NSAID toxicity
Sand enteropathy
Neoplasia
Inflammatory/Infiltrative Disorders
Dietary
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5
Q

What is an endotoxin?

A

An endotoxin is part of the outer membrane of gram negative bacteria and they are release during cell death or rapid growth

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6
Q

What are the clinical signs of Endotoxaemia?

A
Depression
Tachycardia
Tachypnoea
Fever
Colic
Diarhoea
Hyperaemic mucous membranes
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