Diagnostic Procedures Flashcards
Major noninvasive marker of increased CV morbidity / mortality risk
Left Ventricular Hypertrophy (LVH)
Cornerstone in the diagnosis of acute and chronic ischemic heart disease
Electrocardiogram (ECG)
Ideal imaging modality for cardiac emergencies
2D echocardiography
Gold standard for imaging valve morphology and motion, detection of pericardial effusion and cardiac tamponade, and assessment of LV cavity size, systolic function, and wall thickness
2D echocardiography
Gold standard for assessing LV mass & volumes
MRI
Imaging modalities of choice for the evaluation of suspected aortic aneurysm or aortic dissection, and in distinguishing between restrictive cardiomyopathy & constrictive percarditis
CT scan and MRI
Gold standard in assessing the anatomy and physiology of the heart & associated vasculature
Cardiac catheterization and coronary angiography