Diagnostic Imaging Terms Flashcards

1
Q

Roentgenology

A

X-rays

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

X-ray

A

High-energy wave that can penetrate most solid matter and present the image on photographic film

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Anteroposterior View (AP view)

A

Positioning the patient so that the X-rays pass through the body from the anterior side to the posterior side

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Barium (Ba)

A

Soft metallic element from the earth used as a radiopaque X-ray dye

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Film

A

Thin sheet of cellulose material coated with a light-sensitive substance that is used in taking photographs. There is a special photographic film that is sensitive to X-rays

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Film Badge

A

Badge containing film that is sensitive to X-rays. This is worn by all personnel in radiology to measure the amount of X-rays to which they are exposed

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Lateral View

A

Positioning of the patient so that the side of the body faces the X-ray machine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Oblique View

A

Positioning of the patient so that the X-rays pass through the body on an angle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Posteroanterior View (PA view)

A

Positioning of the patient so that the X-rays pass through the body from the posterior side to the anterior side

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Radiography

A

Making of X-ray pictures

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Radioisotope

A

Radioactive form of an element

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Radiologist

A

Physician who uses images to diagnose abnormalities and radiant energy to treat various conditions such as cancer

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Radiolucent

A

Structures that allow X-rays to pass through; expose the photographic plate and appear as black areas on the X-ray

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Radiopaque

A

Structures that are impenetrable to X-rays, appearing as a light area on the radiograph (X-ray)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Roentgen

A

Unit for describing an exposure dose of radiation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Scan

A

Recording on a photographic plate the emission of radioactive waves after a substance has been injected into the body

17
Q

Shield

A

Device used to protect against radiation

18
Q

Tagging

A

Attaching a radioactive material to a chemical, and tracing it as it moves through the body

19
Q

Uptake

A

Absorption of radioactive material and medicines into an organ or tissue