DIABETES GESTACIONAL Flashcards

1
Q

Hormonios que causa Hiperglicemia e Resitencia a insulina

A
  • RESISTENCIA INSULINA: Hormonio lactogenio placentario.
  • HIPERGLICEMIA: Estrogenio, progesterona, cortisol e prolactina.
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2
Q

COMPLICAÇÕES DB GESTACIONAL

A

GESTACIONAL

Aborto / Morte fetal tardia / Polidramnio

FETAL

Anomalias / Disturbio do crescimento

Distorcia de ombros / Sofrimento fetal

Prematuridade

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3
Q

COMPLICAÇÃO NO INICIO DA GESTAÇÃO

A

Malformação congenita (por isso a importancia p/ Dx precose).

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4
Q

FLUXOGRAMA DO RASTREAMENTO DMG

A
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5
Q

IDADE GESTACIONAL p/ REPETIR Ex?

A

24-28s

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6
Q

Dx de DM PREVIO (OVER DB)

A

Glicemia de jejum: ≥126mg/dl

Hb glicada: ≥6,5

TOTG 2h: ≥200

Glicemia >200 + Sint. (PPP)

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7
Q

METAS P/ CONTROLE

A

JEJUM: <95

1h após refeição: <140

2h II II: <120

SE PERMANERCER ALTERTERADO -> INSULINA

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8
Q

Tx INICIAL DB GESTACIONAL

A

Dieta

Ex. fisico

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9
Q

VALORES P/ CONSIDERAR DB GESTACIONAL

A
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10
Q

CONSIDERAR VALOR NORMAL DA GLICEMIA

A

JEJUM: <92mg/dl

NORMAL?

Repetir 24-28s

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11
Q

SE SUSPENDE INSULINA NO PUERPERIO?

A

SIM (Repetir TOTG 6s)

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12
Q

Hormonio ↑ RESISTENCIA A INSULINA?

A

Lactogenio placentario.

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13
Q

CONDIÇÃO QUE INDICA DESCOMPENSAÇÃO?

A

Macrossomia

Polidramnio

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14
Q

INDICAÇÃO DE INSULINA

A
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15
Q

Ex. que deve ser solicitado ANTES DE ENGRAVIDAR no OVER DB?

A

Ex. fundo de olho.

Ureia/Creatinina.

Hemoglobina glicada.

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