Diabetes Flashcards
Hyperglycemia
High sugar
Low insulin
Slow oncome
2 types of hyperglycemia
Diabetic ketoaciclosis (DKA)
Hypersmolar coma
No kussmauls
No acetone breath
Sysptoms of hyperglycaemia
Pink warm dry
Acetone breath
Polyuria ( increased urine )
Polydipsa increased thirst
Kussmauls
Polyuria
Increased urine
Polydipsa
Increased thirst
Hypoglycemia
Insulin shock
To much insulin
Not enough sugar
Systems of hypoglycemia
Acts drunks
Pale
Cool clammy Diaphoretic
Type 1
IDDM
10%
Produces no insulin
Born that way
Type 2
Lifestyle
Controlled
Drugs pump up pancreas
90% of diabetics
Type 1 drugs
Toronto
NPH
Type 2
Diabeta
Melformin
Beta cell is
Insulin
Alpha cell is
Glucagon
Gycogenolysis
Uses Glucagon
To take glycogen to glucose
Glycogenensesis
Use insulin
To take glucose to glycogen
Where is glycogen produced
Liver