Diabetes Flashcards
Hyperglycemia
High sugar
Low insulin
Slow oncome
2 types of hyperglycemia
Diabetic ketoaciclosis (DKA)
Hypersmolar coma
No kussmauls
No acetone breath
Sysptoms of hyperglycaemia
Pink warm dry
Acetone breath
Polyuria ( increased urine )
Polydipsa increased thirst
Kussmauls
Polyuria
Increased urine
Polydipsa
Increased thirst
Hypoglycemia
Insulin shock
To much insulin
Not enough sugar
Systems of hypoglycemia
Acts drunks
Pale
Cool clammy Diaphoretic
Type 1
IDDM
10%
Produces no insulin
Born that way
Type 2
Lifestyle
Controlled
Drugs pump up pancreas
90% of diabetics
Type 1 drugs
Toronto
NPH
Type 2
Diabeta
Melformin
Beta cell is
Insulin
Alpha cell is
Glucagon
Gycogenolysis
Uses Glucagon
To take glycogen to glucose
Glycogenensesis
Use insulin
To take glucose to glycogen