diabete screening Flashcards

1
Q

high risk group despite AUSDRISK score

A

PCOS
> 40 + obse
gestational
Family hx
CVD hx
first generation
taking antipsychotic drug

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2
Q

AUSDRISK 5

A

1/ 100

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3
Q

AUSDRISK 6-11

A

1/ 50

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4
Q

AUSDRISK 12-15

A

1/14

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5
Q

AUSDRISK 16-19

A

1/ 7

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6
Q

AUSDRISK > 20

A

1/3

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7
Q

When to use RPG / FPG

A

sx of diabete

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8
Q

when to use HbA1C/ FPG

A

AUSDRISK > 12

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9
Q

reference range for RPG

A

> 11 mmol/ l

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10
Q

reference range for FPG

A

> 7 / 6.0-6.9 impaired

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11
Q

reference range for

A

> 6.5%

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12
Q

sx for diabete
(NOTE; somtimes, patient could be asymp

A

increase thirst
increased frequency of urination
weight loss
slow wound healing

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13
Q

If the patietnt has sx for diabete. a positve result from one test is sufficient to make the diagnosis Y/N

A

Y

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14
Q

what is HbA1C

A

reaction betweem glucose and haemoglobin of the RBC (can refelct on the glucose level for a perioid of time)

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15
Q

specific test for type I diabete

A
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16
Q

if diabete sx occur in child < 6 mth, a genetic test may be necessary Y/N

A

Y

17
Q

target for HbA1C (how to individualised)

A

risk of hypoglycaemia (low / high)
comorbodities
vascular complication
disease duration
life expectancy
patient’s preference
resources and support

18
Q

Overall gold for diabete management

A

relieve sx from hyperglycaemia
avoid acute hyperglycaemia
avoid hypoglycaemia
minimise long-term complicaations