Dezember Flashcards

1
Q

Mots masculins faibles

A

Certains mots masculins faibles (schwache Maskulina), qui ajoutent généralement une terminaison -n ou -en à tous les cas sauf le nominatif singulier. Mots masculins les plus courants à déclinaison faible :

Noms de personnes ou professions :
der Junge (le garçon)
der Kunde (le client)
der Kollege (le collègue)
der Student (l’étudiant)
der Herr (le monsieur)

Noms d’animaux :
der Hase (le lièvre)
der Löwe (le lion)

Termes d’origine étrangère :
der Name (le nom)
der Gedanke (la pensée)
der Friede (la paix)

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2
Q

einen Kurs besuchen

A

French: suivre un cours
English: to attend a course / to take a course

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3
Q

1/ das Erlebnis
2/ das Ergebnis

A

1/ das Erlebnis: French: l’expérience (vécue)
English: the experience (personal, emotional, lived)
2/ das Ergebnis: French: le résultat
English: the result (outcome, conclusion)

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4
Q

sich verabschieden

A

French: prendre congé / dire au revoir
English: to say goodbye / to take leave
Example: Ich verabschiede mich von meinem Kollegen.
(I say goodbye to my colleague.)

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5
Q

1/ Veranstalten
2/ Ausführen

A

1/ Veranstalten is about preparing and hosting events:

German: “Das Team veranstaltet eine Messe.”
French: “L’équipe organise un salon.”
English: “The team is organizing a trade fair.”

2/ Ausführen is more general and applies to tasks, exports, or physical actions:

German: “Ich führe den Hund aus.”
French: “Je promène le chien.”
English: “I take the dog out for a walk.”

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6
Q

1/ das Gespräch:
2/ der Test:
3/ das Zeugnis:
4/ das Referat

A

1/ das Gespräch: die Gespräche - conversation, entretien conversation, interview
2/ der Test: die Tests - test, épreuve test, exam
3/ das Zeugnis: die Zeugnisse certificat, bulletin scolaire certificate, school report
4/ das Referat: die Referate - exposé, présentation presentation, report

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7
Q

1/ Beteiligen
2/ Beleidigen

A

1/ Beteiligen participer, impliquer to participate, to involve To take part in something, or to involve someone (often in a project, process, or profit-sharing).
2/ Beleidigen insulter, offenser to insult, to offend To insult or offend someone, either verbally or through actions.

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7
Q

Ein Referat halten

A

faire un exposé

Das Referat (neutral):
Singular: das Referat
Plural: die Referate

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7
Q

die Skizze

A

French: esquisses, croquis.
English: sketches, drafts.
Tip to remember: Think of Skizze (singular form) which is very similar to esquisse in French. Both refer to something rough or preliminary, like a draft or sketch.

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7
Q

ein Dokument anfertigen

A

produire un document

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7
Q

eine Kenntnis vertiefen

A

French: Approfondir une connaissance

English: To deepen knowledge

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7
Q

Geschickt sein

A

Etre adroit / habile oder Skillful

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7
Q

Der Kurs
Das Semester

A

1/ Der Kurs: le cours the course Masculine - die Kurse
2/ Das Semester: le semestre the semester - die Semester

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7
Q

Sich auf eine Prüfung vorbereiten

A

French: Se préparer à un examen

English: To prepare for an exam

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