Dexamethasone Flashcards

1
Q

Dexamethasone

Name

A

Decadron

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2
Q

Dexamethasone

Class

A

Steroid

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3
Q

Dexamethasone

Description

A

Dexamethsone is a long-acting synthetic adrenocorticoid with intense anti-inflammatory activity. It prevents the accumulation of inflammation generating cells at the sites of infection or injury

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4
Q

Dexamethasone

Indication

A

Anaphylaxis, Asthma, COPD, spinal cord edema

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5
Q

Dexamethasone

Contraindications

A

No absolute contraindications in the emergency setting. Relative contraindications: systemic fungal infection, acute infections, tuberculosis, varicella, or vaccinia or live virus vacinations

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6
Q

Dexamethasone

Precautions

A

Herpes simplex, keratitis, myasthenia gravis, hepatic or renal impairment, diabetes, CHF, seizures, psychiatric disorders, hypothyroidism, and GI ulceration

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7
Q

Dexamethasone

Dosage/Route

A

4-24 mg IV/IM

Pedi: 0.5-1 mg/kg

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