Developmental Stages Flashcards
id
instincts/libido/survival/pleasure principle - I want to skip my workout because I feel lazy and just want to relax.
ego
reality/mediator/rational/reality principle - I can do a shorter workout today and make up for it with a longer session tomorrow.
superego
morality/socially responsible/morality principle - I shouldn’t skip the workout because it’s essential for my health and discipline.
Freud psychosexual stages
Oral
Anal
Phallic
Latent
Genital
Erikson’s Psychosocial stages
Trust vs mistrust
Autonomy vs shame/doubt
Initiative vs guilt
industry vs. inferiority
Identity vs role confusion
intimacy vs. isolation
generativity vs. stagnation
Integrity vs despair
oral
birth to 1 year - mouth - drinking, eating, smoking
Anal
1-3 years - bowel - stringent, orderly, rigid
phallic
3-6 years - genitals - Oedipus/Electra complex
latent
6 to puberty - non sexual - ego/superego formed - immature/unfulfilling relationships
genital
puberty to death - maturing sexual interests - can balance social norms making it to this stage
trust vs mistrust
infancy - 0-1 year - hope - basic needs
autonomy vs shame/doubt
early childhood - 1-3 years - will - independence
initiative vs guilt
play - 3-6 years - purpose - taking initiative with activities
industry vs inferiority
school age - 7-11 years - competence - self confidence in ability
identity vs role confusion
adolescence - 12-18 - fidelity - identity development