Developmental Milestones Flashcards

1
Q

GMD: When does head lag on pulling up disappear?

A

3 months- median age

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2
Q

GMD: What is the median age for a newborn to be able to lift their head to 45 degrees in prone?

A

6-8 weeks (prone = lying on abdomen)

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3
Q

GMD: What is the median age for crawling?

A

8-9 months

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4
Q

GMD: What milestones should be reached by 6-8 months? When should you refer if this isn’t achieved?

A

Sitting with support - with round back at 6 months and straight back at 8 months.

Other at 6 months:

  • Rolls front to back
  • Grasps feet when lying on back
  • Pulls self to sitting
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5
Q

GMD: What is the median age for walking with one hand/unsteadily?

A

12 months - also age for cruising

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6
Q

GMD: What is the median age for walking unsupported? When should you refer?

A

13-15 months. Refer if not walking by 18 months.

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7
Q

GMD: What milestone should be reached at median age of 18 months?

A

Squatting to pick up a toy

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8
Q

GMD: What is the median age for running and riding a tricycle?

A

2 years - runs and walks up stairs holding rail

3 years - rides tricycle and walks up stairs unsupported

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9
Q

GMD: What milestone is reached at median age 4 years?

A

Hopping on one leg

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10
Q

GMD: What are the limit ages for these milestones..?

  1. Head control
  2. Sits unsupported
  3. Stands with support
  4. Walks independently
A
  1. 4 months
  2. 9 months
  3. 12 months
  4. 18 months
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11
Q

VFM: What are the limit ages for these developmental milestones…?

  1. Fixes and follows visually
  2. Reaches for objects
  3. Transfers
  4. Pincer grip
A
  1. 3 months
  2. 6 months
  3. 9 months
  4. 12 months
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12
Q

VFM: What is the median age for following a moving object and reaching out for a toy?

A

Follows by turning head - 6 weeks

Reaches out for toys - 4 months

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13
Q

VFM: What is the median age for palmar grasp and pincer grip?

A

Palmar grasp - 4-6 months

Pincer grip - 10 months

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14
Q

VFM: What is the building block pattern in relation to median ages?

A
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15
Q

VFM: What are the median ages for various drawing patterns?

A
  1. 16-18 months - makes marks with crayon
  2. 2 years - LINE
  3. 3 years - CIRCLE
  4. 3.5 years - CROSS
  5. 4 years - SQUARE
  6. 5 years - TRIANGLE

Draws these without seeing how it is done. Can copy these 6 months earlier.

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16
Q

HSL: When is the median age for startling to loud noises and turning to soft sounds out of sight?

A

Newborn - startles to loud noises

7 months - turns to soft sounds

17
Q

HSL: What are the median ages for various vocalising patterns?

A
  • 3-4 months - vocalising alone or when spoken to, cooing and laughing
  • 7 months - sounds (indiscriminate)
  • 10 months - sounds (targeted at parents)
  • 12 months - one word other than dada/mama
  • 18 months - 6-10 words and points to 2 parts of body
  • 20 months - 2 years - joins >=2 words for phrases
  • 2.5 - 3 years - talks in 3-4 words sentences
18
Q

HSL: What are the limit ages for these milestones?

  1. Polysyllabic babble
  2. Constant babble
  3. Saying 6 words with meaning
  4. Joining words
  5. 3 word sentences
A
  1. 7 months
  2. 10 months
  3. 18 months
  4. 2 years
  5. 2.5 years
19
Q

SEB: What are the limit ages for these behaviours?

  1. Smiles
  2. Fear of strangers
  3. Feeds self/spoon
  4. Symbolic play
  5. Interactive play
A
  1. 8 weeks
  2. 10 months
  3. 18 months
  4. 2-2.5 years
  5. 3-3.5 years
20
Q

SEB: What is the median age for smiling?

A

Smiles - 6 weeks

21
Q

SEB: What is the median age for different eating milestones?

A

6-8 months - puts food in mouth

12 months - drinks from cup with two hands

18 months - holds spoon and gets food to mouth safely

22
Q

SEB: What is the median age for waving bye bye?

A

Waves bye bye and plays peek a boo - 10-12 months

23
Q

SEB: What is the median age for staying nappy dry by day and pulling off some clothes?

A

2 years

24
Q

SEB: What is the median age for symbolic play and parallel play?

A
  • 1.5-2 years - symbolic play
  • 2.5-3 years - paralel play, interactive play evolvng and taking turns
25
Q
A
26
Q

SEB: What are the milestones for feeding?

A
27
Q

SEB: What are the milestones for play?

A
28
Q

SEB: What are the milestones for dressing?

A
29
Q

SEB: When does a child become shy?

A
30
Q

VFM: What are the milestones for building bricks?

A
31
Q

VFM: What are the milestones for drawing?

A
32
Q

VFM: What are the milestones for books?

A