Development of Veins Flashcards
Veins draining into Sinus venosus
Common cardinal vein.
Umbilical vein.
Vitelline vein.
Parts of Sinus venosus
Body, Left horn and Right horn.
Common cardinal vein drains from
Embryo proper to Sinus venosus.
Vitelline vein drains from
Yolk sac to Sinus venosus.
Umbilical vein drains from
Drains from placenta into sinus venosus.
Anterior cardinal vein drains from
Upper body
Posterior cardinal vein drains from
Lower body
Vitelline vein anastomosis around _____
Duodenum
Number of Anastomosis of vitelline vein
2 ventral and 1 dorsal anastomosis.
Vitelline vein plexus passes through
Septum transversum.
Cranial part of left vitelline vein -
Disappears
Hepato-cardiac channel is formed by
Vitelline vein above the septum transversum
Left HPCC -
Disappears
Right HPCC forms
Cranial part of IVC
Cranial part of Rt Vitelline vein forms
Rt HPCC
Portal vein is formed by
Part of Left Vitelline vein anastomosis.
Dorsal anastomosis of Vitelline vein.
Part of Rt Vitelline vein and Proximal anastomosis.
Right umbilical vein
Disappears
Site of Regression of Rt Umbilical vein -
Potential site for Hernia gastroschisis
Cranial part of left umbilical vein -
Disappears
Cranial part of left umbilical vein and Left vitelline vein-
Disappears
Ductus venosus- formed by
Left UV anastomosing with Rt cranial vitelline vein (IVC) bypassing liver.
Remnant of Left Umbilical vein
Ligamentum teres.
Remnant of Ductus venosus
Ligamentum venosum
Subclavian vein - derived from
intersegmental veins.
Internal jugular veins derived from
Antr cardinal veins above subclavian opening.
Rt Brachiocephalic vein derived from
RT ACV below subclavian opening.
Lt brachiocephalic vein derived from
Oblique anastomosis and Lt ACV below subclavian opening.
Lt ACV below oblique anastomosis.
Disappears.
Rt ACV below Oblique anastomosis
forms SVC
SVC - Derived from
Rt ACV below Oblique anastomosis and RT CCV
Double SVC - Pathogenesis
Persistence of Lt ACV and Absence of Oblique anastomosis.
IVC - Derived from
Rt Sacro Cardinal vein
Rt Supracardinal vein
Anastomosis btw Rt Supra and Subcardinal vein.
Rt Subcardinal vein
Anastomosis btw Rt Subcardinal and Rt HPCC
Rt HPCC.
Lower part of PCV is called
Sacro cardinal vein
Vein that drains the kidney
Subcardinal vein
Subcardinal vein drains
Vein that drains the kidney
Vein that drains Body wall through Intercostal vein
Supracardinal vein
Double IVC - Pathogenesis
Non Disappearance of Left sided PCV.
Persistence of Lt Sacro cardinal vein > Lt Subcardinal > Lt Supracardinal vein.
Rt Renal vein derived from
Rt Mesonephric vein.
Lt Renal vein derived from
Anastomosis btw Rt and LT subcardinal vein
Lt Subcardinal vein
Lt Mesonephric vein.
Rt Cranial subcardinal vein gives rise to
Rt Suprarenal Vein
Rt Caudal Subcardinal Vein gives rise to
Rt Gonadal vein
Lt Cranial subcardinal vein gives rise to
Lt Suprarenal Vein
Lt Caudal Subcardinal vein gives rise to
Lt Gonadal vein.
Lt Suprarenal and gonadal vein drains into
Left renal vein
Rt Suprarenal and gonadal vein drains into
IVC