Development - Lady Bird, Good Will Hunting, & Moonlight Flashcards

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1
Q

Neoanalytic Stage Theory

A

Erik Erikson’s theory of identity formation, a lifelong process

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2
Q

Erikson vs Freud

A

Erikson’s theory is life long, and not focused on sexual gratification

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3
Q

Ego Psychology

A

Involves understanding of the environment, goal achievement, and identity establishment

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4
Q

Crisis (Erikson)

A

Turning point, cruicial period of vulnerability that can lead to failure or strength

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5
Q

Erikson Stage 1

A

Trust vs Mistrust
• infancy (0-1 years)
• learns to trust others and have basic confidence in the future
• failed: feeling of worthlessness and mistrust if the world

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6
Q

Erikson Stage 2

A

Autonomy vs Shame
• 18 months to 3 years
• builds self esteem and autonomy
• failed: feelings of shame and doubt of capabilities, low self esteem

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7
Q

Erikson Stage 3

A

Initiative vs Guilt
• 3-5 years
• copies adults and creating play situations
• failed: if scolded for play, feels guilt for natural desires and goals

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8
Q

Erikson Stage 4

A

Industry vs Inferiority
• 6-12 years
• learning new skills and developing a sense of industry/work
• failed: feeling inferior to peers, inadequacy

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9
Q

Erikson Stage 5

A

Identity vs Role Confusion
• 12-20 years
• life is more complex, finding out own identity, developing values
• failed: role confusion and frustration

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10
Q

Role Strain

A

Competing demands from different identities pull a person in opposite ways

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11
Q

Identity Diffusion

A

Avoids exploring or making commitments by remaining in an amorphous state of identity diffusion

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12
Q

Identity Foreclosure

A

Commitment without exploring alternatives

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13
Q

Identity Moratorium

A

Actively exploring alternatives

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14
Q

Identity Achievement

A

The result of diffusion and moratorium

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15
Q

Erikson Stage 6

A

Intimacy vs Isolation
• 18-35 years
• seeking companionship and love, deep connections (only after a reasonable sense of identity exists)
• failed: isolation and distance from others

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16
Q

Erikson Stage 7

A

Generativity vs Stagnation
• 35-55 years
• self worth coming from the care of others and use to society
• failed: self indulgence, focused on self

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17
Q

Erikson Stage 8

A

Integrity vs Despair
• 55-Death
• fulfillment with a sense of life meaning
• failed: despair at failures in life and regrets of experiences

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18
Q

Terror Management Theory

A

People make illogical decisions due to fear of eminent death

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19
Q

Internalized

A

Accepting values, opinions, or attitudes of others into one’s own identity

20
Q

Bowlby

A

Attachment theory, where early attachment and reactions of the infant form working models for later relationships

21
Q

Internal Working Models

A

Unconscious expectations and mental representations

22
Q

Harlow’s Monkey Study

A

Monkeys prefer a cloth mother without food to a wire mother with food, it values comfort more than food

23
Q

Strange Situation Test

A

Parent infant separation and reunion procedure that is staged in a lab to test child security

24
Q

Secure Attachment

A

Baby is secure when parent is present, distressed by separation, and delighted by reunion

25
Q

Anxious Attachment

A

Baby clings to parents, cries at separation, reacts with frustration and desire to be close at reunion

26
Q

Avoidant Attachment

A

Baby does not interact with mother when present or when she returns

27
Q

Authoritative Parenting

A
  • demanding, controlling
  • accepting, responsive, child centered
  • secure attachment
28
Q

Authoritarian Parenting

A
  • demanding, controlling
  • rejecting, unresponsive, parent centered
  • compliant and anxious attachment
29
Q

Indulgent Parenting

A
  • undemanding, low control
  • accepting, responsive, child centered
  • impulsive and non compliant
30
Q

Neglectful Parenting

A
  • undemanding, low control
  • rejecting, unresponsive, parent centered
  • serious conduct issues
31
Q

Goodness of Fit

A

Temperament of children may or may not match the environment

32
Q

Freud’s Stages

A
  1. Oral
  2. Anal
  3. Phallic
  4. Latency
  5. Genital
33
Q

Freud’s Oral Stage

A
  • 8-12 months
  • focuses on the mouth to satisfy urges
  • Ego Development
34
Q

Freud’s Anal Stage

A
  • 1-3 years
  • focuses on holding the bodily functions
  • either compliant or noncompliant
35
Q

Freud’s Phallic Stage

A
  • 3-6 years
  • focused on genitals
  • superego develops
36
Q

Freud’s Latency Stage

A
  • 6-puberty
  • libido dormant
  • little development, freud was relatively uninterested
37
Q

Freud’s Genital Stage

A
  • puberty-death

* looks for deeper connections and relationships

38
Q

Reactive Attachment Disorder

A

Avoidant attachment can lead to reactive attachment disorder.
• unexplained withdrawal, fear, sadness
• sad and listless
• not responding to comfort
• observes others but does not participate

39
Q

Hyperactivation of Attachment System

A

Anxious Attachment

40
Q

Deactivation of Attachment System

A

Avoidant attachment

41
Q

Role of Friendship in Development

A
  • defines self worth and sense of self

* helps development of social skills

42
Q

Parenting in Lady Bird

A

Authoritarian

43
Q

Types of Attachment in Lady Bird, Good Will Hunting, and Moonlight

A
  • Lady Bird - Anxious
  • Good Will Hunting - Avoidant
  • Moonlight - Avoidant
44
Q

Defense Mechanisms in Good Will Hunting

A

displacement - Will punches someone he knew in kindergarten

45
Q

Intersectionality

A
  • taking into account all aspects of a person’s background

* Moonlight - Chiron is black, gay, and comes from an impoverished background