detecting light Flashcards

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1
Q

what does the retina in the eye detect?

A

light and contains two types of photoreceptors cells

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2
Q

what are the two types of photoreceptors?

A

rods and cones

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3
Q

what does retinal combine with?

A

protein, opsin to form photoreceptors

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4
Q

what is retinal opsin complex called in rod cells?

A

rhodopsin

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5
Q

what does rod cells contain?

A

rhodopsin

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6
Q

what does cone cells contain?

A

photospin

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7
Q

what does rhodopsin do?

A

detect low levels of light

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8
Q

what does photospin do?

A

detect colour vision

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9
Q

what events happen when rhodopsin absorbs a photon of light?

A

activation of g proteins
activation of molecules of an enzyme
sufficient product formation is triggered
nerve impulse is generated

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