Descriptive Terms

Question 1

Balance

Answer 1

Harmony of parts for a breed
Consistent whole

“1. The harmony of the various parts in relation to each other for a particular breed.

2. A consistent whole; symmetrical, typically proportioned as a whole or of its separate parts; ie balance of head, balance of body, or balance of head and body.”

Question 2

Characteristics

Answer 2

“Those aspects that distinguish the breed from other breeds.”

Question 3

Compact

Answer 3

“Closely put together, not rangy.”

Does not mean square.

Question 4

Conformation

Answer 4

“The form, structure, and arrangement of the parts.”

Different to balance.

Question 5

Quality

Answer 5

Excellence of type, to standard, absence of coarseness, strength to dog, refinement to bitch.

“Excellence of type and bearing, giving close adherence to the breed standard. The indefinable attribute denoting refinement and mobility. The absence of coarseness giving strength to a dog and refinement to a bitch without weakness.”

Question 6

Soundness

Answer 6

Can perform its functions

“1. A requirement that both physical and mental properties are such that the dog may perform the functions for which it was evolved.

2. A term which may be applied to movement.”

Question 7

Substance

Answer 7

“Correct bone and muscle as required by the breed standard.”

Will impact type.

Question 8

Symmetry

Answer 8

Balance between all parts

“Pleasing balance between all parts of the dog. Overall balance.”

Question 9

Type

Answer 9

Characteristics and hallmarks of the breed. Cannot be varied.

“The combination of the characteristics of a breed, which give it its unique appearance.”