Derm Flashcards

1
Q

Hair emanating from center of pustule with a rash?

A

Folliculitis

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2
Q

Honey colored crusting around face

or

Brown crusting

Around others that may have caused infection

A

Impetigo

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3
Q

When to refer cellulitis?

A

Marked elevation in WBC
Failure to respond to abx
Systemic symptoms
Worsening symptoms

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4
Q

Unrelenting pain out of proportion to visible site?

High fever

A

Nec Fac

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5
Q

Firm, deep, fluctuant mass. Can develop from folliculitis

A

Furuncle

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6
Q

Several abscessed follicles?

A

Carbuncle

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7
Q

Gluteal cleft infection?

A

Pilonidal Cyst

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8
Q

Somewhat moveable nodule
Purulent drainage
Punctum

A

Epidermal Cyst

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9
Q

Cigarette paper like rash, scaling and advancing border

Warm moist environment

A

Candiasis

Keep skin dry and exposed

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10
Q

Pruritis and tenderness of the scalp
Patchiness
Fine white scaling

A

Tinea Capitis

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11
Q

Ring shaped lesion on body

Advancing scaly border

A

Tinea Corporis

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12
Q

Pink, white, or tan macules that do not tan

Excess heat and humidity exposures

Upper trunk usually

A

Tinea Versicolor

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13
Q

Warm, moist environment

Plaques in crural folds that spread to thigs

A

Tinea cruris

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14
Q

Infection of soles and webbing of feet

Itching, burning

A

Tinea pedis

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15
Q

painful and pruritic lesions following shaving

scarring

A

Psuedofolliculitis Barbae

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16
Q

Tenderness and burning
Erythema and dry rash
Severe pruritis

Came in contact with something

A

Allergic or Irritant contact dermatitis

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17
Q
Red pruritic papules or rashes
Occurs on flexor surfaces
Hx of rash or allergic rhinitis
Hx of asthma
Bilateral pressence
A

Atopic Dermatitis

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18
Q

Transparent to yellow papules
Greasy look
Plaques
Occurs on scalp and eyebrows are predominant

A

Seborrheic Dermatitis

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19
Q

Silvery scales
Well defined plaques
Pitting in nails

20
Q

Tapioca like appearance on hands
Can be stress related
Atopic backround
Vesicles

A

Dyshidrosis

21
Q

Initial presentation of Herald patch (oval plaque on trunk)

Now widespread trunk distribution rash
Christmas tree pattern

A

Pityriasis Rosea

22
Q

Oral eruptions that are painful
On the hands and feet as well
Lesions are rhomboid like

A

Hand foot mouth

23
Q

Painless moveable lesions that are non tender and soft

24
Q
Lesions start erupting
Flu symptoms
Erosions
Necrosis
Fever
Abx use
A

Steven Johnson Syndrome

25
Small vesicles Tracks Pruritic at night
Scabies
26
Nits in hair | Pruritic
Pediculus Humanus Capitus
27
Tx for scabies
Permethrin cream
28
Tx for bed bugs
Insecticide | Antihistamines
29
Papules or wheals with central punctum | Linear presentation
Bed bugs
30
Ingrown toenail treatment?
Toe nail removal
31
Treatment for subungual hematoma
Trepanation
32
Nail plate turning yellow
Onychomycosis
33
Purritic plaques surrounded by a halo atropic backround
Urticaria
34
Pain, itching, ha, rash localized to dermatone | vesicles in clusters
Herpes Zoster
35
Disposition for herpes zoster?
Keep and treat
36
Burning and itching leasions along trigeminal nerve distribution
Herpes Zoster ophthalmic
37
Inflammation and tenderness to lateral or medial nail fold?
Paronychia
38
Abscess at bottom of index finger | Intense pain
Felon
39
Dispo for felon
MEDEVAC for xrays and prevention of osteomyelitis
40
Sun exposure Crusting brown/black raised lesions waxy or stuck on appearance Crumbles
Seborrheic Keratosis
41
Sun exposure Feels like sandpaper Tender on palp
Actinic Keratosis
42
``` Sun exposure A B C Diameter >6mm E ```
Melanoma
43
Hair loss
Alopecia
44
Black dots on surface of flesh colored papule
Warts
45
STD small prurtitic flesh colored lesions Central umbilication
Molloscum contagiosum