Derm Flashcards

1
Q

Hair emanating from center of pustule with a rash?

A

Folliculitis

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2
Q

Honey colored crusting around face

or

Brown crusting

Around others that may have caused infection

A

Impetigo

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3
Q

When to refer cellulitis?

A

Marked elevation in WBC
Failure to respond to abx
Systemic symptoms
Worsening symptoms

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4
Q

Unrelenting pain out of proportion to visible site?

High fever

A

Nec Fac

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5
Q

Firm, deep, fluctuant mass. Can develop from folliculitis

A

Furuncle

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6
Q

Several abscessed follicles?

A

Carbuncle

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7
Q

Gluteal cleft infection?

A

Pilonidal Cyst

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8
Q

Somewhat moveable nodule
Purulent drainage
Punctum

A

Epidermal Cyst

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9
Q

Cigarette paper like rash, scaling and advancing border

Warm moist environment

A

Candiasis

Keep skin dry and exposed

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10
Q

Pruritis and tenderness of the scalp
Patchiness
Fine white scaling

A

Tinea Capitis

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11
Q

Ring shaped lesion on body

Advancing scaly border

A

Tinea Corporis

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12
Q

Pink, white, or tan macules that do not tan

Excess heat and humidity exposures

Upper trunk usually

A

Tinea Versicolor

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13
Q

Warm, moist environment

Plaques in crural folds that spread to thigs

A

Tinea cruris

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14
Q

Infection of soles and webbing of feet

Itching, burning

A

Tinea pedis

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15
Q

painful and pruritic lesions following shaving

scarring

A

Psuedofolliculitis Barbae

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16
Q

Tenderness and burning
Erythema and dry rash
Severe pruritis

Came in contact with something

A

Allergic or Irritant contact dermatitis

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17
Q
Red pruritic papules or rashes
Occurs on flexor surfaces
Hx of rash or allergic rhinitis
Hx of asthma
Bilateral pressence
A

Atopic Dermatitis

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18
Q

Transparent to yellow papules
Greasy look
Plaques
Occurs on scalp and eyebrows are predominant

A

Seborrheic Dermatitis

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19
Q

Silvery scales
Well defined plaques
Pitting in nails

A

Psoriasis

20
Q

Tapioca like appearance on hands
Can be stress related
Atopic backround
Vesicles

A

Dyshidrosis

21
Q

Initial presentation of Herald patch (oval plaque on trunk)

Now widespread trunk distribution rash
Christmas tree pattern

A

Pityriasis Rosea

22
Q

Oral eruptions that are painful
On the hands and feet as well
Lesions are rhomboid like

A

Hand foot mouth

23
Q

Painless moveable lesions that are non tender and soft

A

Lipoma

24
Q
Lesions start erupting
Flu symptoms
Erosions
Necrosis
Fever
Abx use
A

Steven Johnson Syndrome

25
Q

Small vesicles
Tracks
Pruritic at night

A

Scabies

26
Q

Nits in hair

Pruritic

A

Pediculus Humanus Capitus

27
Q

Tx for scabies

A

Permethrin cream

28
Q

Tx for bed bugs

A

Insecticide

Antihistamines

29
Q

Papules or wheals with central punctum

Linear presentation

A

Bed bugs

30
Q

Ingrown toenail treatment?

A

Toe nail removal

31
Q

Treatment for subungual hematoma

A

Trepanation

32
Q

Nail plate turning yellow

A

Onychomycosis

33
Q

Purritic plaques
surrounded by a halo
atropic backround

A

Urticaria

34
Q

Pain, itching, ha, rash localized to dermatone

vesicles in clusters

A

Herpes Zoster

35
Q

Disposition for herpes zoster?

A

Keep and treat

36
Q

Burning and itching leasions along trigeminal nerve distribution

A

Herpes Zoster ophthalmic

37
Q

Inflammation and tenderness to lateral or medial nail fold?

A

Paronychia

38
Q

Abscess at bottom of index finger

Intense pain

A

Felon

39
Q

Dispo for felon

A

MEDEVAC for xrays and prevention of osteomyelitis

40
Q

Sun exposure
Crusting brown/black raised lesions
waxy or stuck on appearance
Crumbles

A

Seborrheic Keratosis

41
Q

Sun exposure
Feels like sandpaper
Tender on palp

A

Actinic Keratosis

42
Q
Sun exposure
A
B
C
Diameter >6mm
E
A

Melanoma

43
Q

Hair loss

A

Alopecia

44
Q

Black dots on surface of flesh colored papule

A

Warts

45
Q

STD
small prurtitic flesh colored lesions
Central umbilication

A

Molloscum contagiosum