Depressive Disorders Flashcards

1
Q

Depressive disorders include:

A

Disruptive mood deregulation disorder
Major depressive disorder
Persistent depressive disorder
Premenstrual dysphoric disorder
Depressive disorder d/t another medical condition
Other pg 177 in DSM

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2
Q

Disruptive mood dysregulation disorder is characterized as

A

Chronic severe, persistent irritability

Two prominent clinical manifestations:
Frequent temper outbursts (3 or more per week) over a year and two settings

Severe irritability in between outbursts

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3
Q

Disruptive mood dysregulation disorder is common among

A

Children ages 6 to 18
Onset must be before age 10 years

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4
Q

What is the most effective non-pharmacological treatment for depression?

A

Exercise

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5
Q

What medications are used first to treat depression?

A

SSRIs
Ex: fluoxetine, fluvoxamine, Sertraline, paroxetine, citalopram, escitalopram, vilazodone, vortioxetine

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6
Q

Venlafaxine, desvenlafaxine, duloxetine, levomilnacipran are what kind of medications?

A

SNRIs: serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors

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7
Q

Bupropion is what type of medication?

A

NDRI: norepinephrine and dopamine reuptake inhibitor

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8
Q

Amitriptyline, imipramine, clomipramine, doxepin, desipramine, and nortriptyline are what type of medications?

A

TCA: tricyclic antidepressants

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9
Q

Tranylcypromine, isocarboxazid, selegiline, and phenelzine are what type of medications?

A

MAOIs: monoamine oxidase inhibitors

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10
Q

What are neurovegetative symptoms?

A

Somatic symptoms of depressions such as fatigue low energy insomnia poor appetite

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11
Q

Lack of pleasure

A

Anhedonia

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