Demographic Transition Model Flashcards

Human Geography 4.2

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1
Q

Strengths of DTM

A

Have flexible timescales
Simple to Understand
Applies well to most countries
Successful in predicting changes
Useful to compare countries

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2
Q

Weakness of DTM

A

Less relevant to low income countries
Euro Centric- expects countries to follow model for same reasons.
Fails to consider MIGRATION and GOVERNMENT POLICY.
Rural-Urban differences NOT considered.

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3
Q

Issues of a Youthful Population
in LEDCS (Uganda)

A

Uganda: Healthcare -can be a shortage of midwives and hospitals.
Education: Shortage of primary/secondary schools 50% of children not educated .
Unemployment
Infant mortality is high

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4
Q

What is Malthusian Theory? Thomas Malthus born 1798

A

“population is determined by food availability”

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5
Q

Give 2 limitations of the DMT

A

Additionally, there are limitations of the demographic transition model – things the DTM cannot reveal: the impact of other demographic variables such as migration, are not considered, nor does the model predict how long a country will be in each stage.

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