Dement & Kleitman Flashcards

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0
Q

Participants; How many participants? How many male? How many female? How many studied in detail?

A

9 participants; 2 female and 7 male. 5 studied in detail

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1
Q

Aim

A

To test the reaction between rapid eye movement and dreaming

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2
Q

What were participants not allowed?

A

Caffeine and alcohol

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3
Q

What were attached to participants when measuring REM sleep?

A

Electrodes were attached to the eyes and scalp of the participant

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4
Q

Where did the participants sleep?

A

Slept in a dark quiet room

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5
Q

What experiment was D+K?

A

Lab

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6
Q

When were the participants woken up?

A

Randomly within the night

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7
Q

What were the participants woken up by?

A

A bell

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8
Q

Dream recall in REM sleep?

A

152

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9
Q

No recall in sleep?

A

39

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10
Q

Dream in recall in NREM?

A

11

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11
Q

No recall in NREM?

A

149

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12
Q

Ethics?

A

All good

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13
Q

Sample?

A

Not representative because its a small number but everyone is similar in sleeping patterns

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14
Q

Generalisability?

A

Fine but not ecologically valid

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15
Q

Validity?

A

Good control and some people may be embarrassed when rephrasing their dreams to the psychologists

16
Q

Ecological validity?

A

Not their bedroom, may forget their dream when awoken, wires attached may make the participant hard to sleep