Definitions/Normals Flashcards

1
Q

Direct Hyperbilirubinemia

A

> 2mg/dL or >20% T. bili

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2
Q

Normal JVP

A
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3
Q

Pressure for Compartment Syndrome

A

> 30mmHg

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4
Q

DKA

A

Glucose >250

pH

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5
Q

Pressure for Compartment Syndrome

A

> 30mmHg

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6
Q

Post-Op fever

A

> 100.4 F

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7
Q

Urine Osmol in DI

A

Partial: 300-600

complete :

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8
Q

Uremia–>Pericarditis

A

BUN >60

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9
Q

Normal Cardiac pressures

A

LV: 90-100 mmHg
RV: ~25 mmHg
LA: ~9mmHg
RA: ~4mmHg

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10
Q

Urine Osmol in DI

A

Partial: 300-600

complete :

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11
Q

Nephrotic Syndrome

A

> 3.5g/24 hrs protein
Hyperlipidemia
Edema
Hypoproteinemia

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12
Q

Prolonged rupture of membranes

A

> 24 hrs between ROM and delivery

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13
Q

Rh Sensitized

A

Maternal titers >1:4

If 1:16 or greater - serial amnio indicated for evaluation of fetal bilirubin

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14
Q

Gestational HTN

A

140/90 after 20 weeks gestation WITHOUT proteinuria or edema

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15
Q

Macrosomia

A

Weight >4500 gm

indicated C-section

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16
Q

IUGR

A

Bottom 10th%

17
Q

Fetal Acceleration (on NST)

A

elevation of 15 bpm lasting 15-20s over 20-min period

should happen twice in 20 min to be reassuring

18
Q

Biophysical Profile

A
NST
Respirations (chest movement)
AFI
Fetal muscle tone
Fetal movement (>3/30min)
19
Q

Prolonged Latent Stage of Labor

Between labor onset and 4cm dilation

A

> 20 hours = prolonged

Rest and hydrate

20
Q

Protracted/Arrested Cervical dilation

A

Dilating

21
Q

Postpartum blues

A

Birth - 2weeks, sadness, tearful

22
Q

Postpartum depression

A

1-3 months of birth, anxiety +/- negative feelings toward baby [give antidepressants]

23
Q

Postpartum psychosis

A

2-3 weeks s/p birth : delusions/thoughts of harming baby

24
Q

Somatization Disorder

A

At least 4 pain sxs, 2 GI, 1 sexual, 1 neuro/pseudoneuro

25
Q

Silent MI

*seen in elderly and DM with neuropathy!

A

No chest pain

CHF, shock, confusion, delirium

26
Q

Neck Zones

A

Zone 1: angle of mandible to base of skull
Zone 2: 2cm above clavicle to angle of mandible (to OR)
Zone 3: clavicle to 2 cm above it

27
Q

Infantile Colic

A

> 3 hrs/day, >3 days/week, >3 weeks

28
Q

Chronic Hep B

A

Surface antigen + > 6 mos

29
Q

Inactive Carrier State chronic Hep B

A

Determined by 3 normal ALTs
Anti-HBe positive, HBeAg negative

  • Immune tolerant = +HBeAg, Anti-HBe Negative, low ALT
  • Immune clearnce = HIGHT ALT, as body clears HBeAg and develops Anti-HBe
30
Q

CF diagnosis: Sweat Test (better than genotype)

A

> 60 meq/L