definitions Flashcards
what is maintance
maintenance refers to a phase or period within a training program where the primary objective is to sustain the achieved level of fitness, strength, or skill
what is group cohesion
how much a team has bonded and demostrates collective cooperation
what is the relationship between group, task and social cohesion
task and social make up group cohesion
ways to increase group cohesion
clearly communicate with players their roles and responsibilities during their time in
the hub
keep them updated with communication regarding the issues surrounding why they
are in the hub
have clear expectations of what is expected whilst in the hub
set challenging but realistic goals for the team as a whole and for individual
players. Players are involved in this process
being fair and consistent in dealing with the players in the team
prioritise team goals over individual goals
promote high levels of motivation to keep team focused
have regular team meetings – provides an opportunity for players to voice their
opinion
encouraging social interactions within the hub, e.g. a cards night, movie night, dinners together
encourage regular contact with family and friends via video call
create smaller groupings to do activities and swap th
who is taper most beneficial to
endurance athletes
what are are some recovery methods
Contrast therapy
alternating immersion in and out of hot and cold water
Massage
rubbing of the muscles/roller/massage gun
Cryotherapy
using ice packs/submerging in cold-water/use of a cryogenic chamber
Compression garments
wearing garments that fit tightly
around the skin
Active recovery/stretching
low/moderate movement or stretching activities
Hyperbaric chambers
time in an oxygen-rich environment.
what will these recovery methods do
Contrast therapy
helps increase blood flow in muscles
removes waste products from muscles or stimulation of the
lymphatic system
Massage
helps realign muscle fibres or reduces muscle tension
increases joint mobility and flexibility
helps increase blood flow in muscles
removes waste products from muscles or stimulation of the
lymphatic system
Cryotherapy
helps reduce blood flow to the muscles and reduces
inflammation/swelling
Compression garments
reduces the space for swelling and inflammation in muscles to occur
helps increase blood flow in muscles to remove waste products
and prevent venous pooling
Active recovery/stretching
helps increase blood flow in muscles to remove waste products
and prevent venous pooling
Hyperbaric chambers
decreases muscle inflammation
increases ability for removal of waste products
what is myoglobin
Myoglobin is a protein found in muscle cells that plays a crucial role in transporting oxygen from the bloodstream to the working muscles.
what is overtraining
is a physical, behavioural and emotional condition when exercise (volume & intensity) exceeds their recovery capacity (imbalance between work & rest)