Deck 9 Flashcards
vitriol
noun: cruel and bitter criticism; venom, nastiness
vitiate
verb: destroy or impair the legal validity of; put an end to, do away with, scrap
anathema
noun: curse, ban
anodyne
adjective: pain-soothing
anoint
verb: consecrate, to apply oil, especially as a sacred rite
antediluvian
adjective: ancient, obsolete, pre historic
aphasia
noun: inability to speak or use words
aplomb
noun: poise, confidence
apostate
noun: one who abandons one’s faith
apotheosis
noun: deification, glorification
apporbation
noun: praise, official approval
arraign
verb: indict, to call to court to answer a charge
ascendancy
noun: powerful state
arrogate
verb: seize without right, to demand or claim arrogantly
asinine
adjective: stupid
aspersion
noun: slander, false rumor, damaging report
assiduous
adjective: hard-working, diligent, persistent
august
adjective: noble, dignified, awe-inspiring, venerable
avow
verb: declare
bacchanal
noun/adjective: orgy, drunkenly festive
baleful
adjective: hostile, malignant, harmful with evil intentions
balk
verb: hesitate, refuse, shirk, prevent
bane
adjective: poison, nuisance, something causing ruin
beleaguer
verb: besiege, to harass, plague
berate
verb: to scold harshly
bevy
noun: group
bilious
adjective: ill-tempered
blight
verb: decay, afflict, destroy
broach
verb: bring up a topic of conversation
bulwark
noun: fortification
canvass
verb: survey, examine thoroughly
careen
verb: swerve, to lean on one side
castigate
verb: criticize, punish, chastise
caucus
noun: a small group within an organization or a meeting of such a group
cede
verb: transfer ownership, to surrender possession of something
chary
adjective: cautious, watchful, extremely shy
cherubic
adjective: sweet, innocent
chide
verb: scold, express disapproval
chimerical
adjective: imaginary, impossible
circumlocution
noun: roundabout expression
clamor
noun: noisy outcry
cleave
verb: to split or separate, to stick, adhere
cognate
adjective: from the same source, related
cognomen
noun: family name, any name, nickname
conflagration
noun: large fire, big, destructive fire
crass
adjective: crude, unrefined
curmudgeon
noun: boor, cranky person
debauch
verb: corrupt, seduce from virtue or duty
deciduous
adjective: shedding leaves, short-lived, temporary
defile
verb: pollute, to make unclean or dishonor
deft
adjective: skillful, dexterous
defunct
adjective: extinct, no longer existing, dead