Deck 11 Flashcards

1
Q

venal

A

adjective: capable of being bought or obtained for money or other valuable consideration; purchasable; open to corrupt influence and especially bribery

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2
Q

crestfallen

A

adjective: sad and disappointed

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3
Q

humdrum

A

adjective: boringly monotonous

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4
Q

appropriate

A

verb: set aside or authorize (such as money) for a particular purpose; take for one’s own use

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5
Q

impetuous

A

adjective: passionately impulsive; forceful, violent

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6
Q

inquest

A

noun: legal or judicial inquiry, especially before a jury and especially made by a coroner into the cause of someone’s death; the results of such an inquiry

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7
Q

partisan

A

verb: devoted to a particular group, cause, etc.
noun: fervent supporter of a group, party, idea, etc.; guerilla fighter

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8
Q

inconsequential

A

adjective: insignificant, unimportant; illogical

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9
Q

declivity

A

noun: downward slope
opposite: acclivity

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10
Q

duplicity

A

noun: deceit, double-dealing, acting in two different ways for the purpose of deception

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11
Q

indigence

A

noun: extreme poverty

similar in meaning: impecunious (poor, without money), penurious (poor or stingy), indigent (destitute), insolvent (unable to meet one’s financial obligations, bankrupt)

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12
Q

ford

A

noun: place where a river or similar body of water is shallow enough to walk or ride a vehicle across
verb: to cross at such a place

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13
Q

sagacious

A

adjective: wise; showing good judgment and foresight

related words: sage (a respected, wise person)

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14
Q

deterrent

A

adjective: something that restrains or discourages

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15
Q

analgesia

A

noun: pain relief; inability to feel pain
similar: anodyne

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16
Q

mores

A

noun: customs, manners, or morals of a particular group

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17
Q

gestation

A

noun: pregnancy; the period from conception until birth of an animal or (metaphorically) of an idea or plan

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18
Q

bygone

A

adjective: past, former (adj); that which is in the past (usually plural noun)

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19
Q

wan

A

adjective: unnaturally pale, or showing some other indication of sickness, unhappiness, etc.; weak, lacking forcefulness

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20
Q

levy

A

verb: collect tax from, wage war on, or enlist for military service; (verb); act of collecting tax or amount owed, or the drafting of troops into military service (noun)

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21
Q

vestige

A

noun: trace or sign of something that once existed
similar: scintilla (a tiny bit or trace), residue (remainder, leftover part after something has been removed)

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22
Q

nontrivial

A

adjective: important or big enough to matter

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23
Q

hearken

A

verb: listen, pay attention to

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24
Q

parley

A

noun: discussion, negotiation, esp. between enemies
verb: to have such a discussion
similar: armistice (truce, mutual agreement to temporarily stop fighting)

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25
Q

squalid

A

adjective: disgusting, filthy, foul, extremely neglected

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26
Q

alacrity

A

noun: lively and cheerful readiness

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27
Q

belie

A

verb: disguise or contradict

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28
Q

copious

A

adjective: abundant in supply or quantity

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29
Q

adulterate

A

verb: alter or debase, often for profit

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30
Q

fractious

A

adjective: irritable and quarrelsome

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31
Q

succint

A

adjective: to the point, brief

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32
Q

anachronism

A

noun: error in time placement

33
Q

recalcitrant

A

adjective: disobedient, uncontrollable

34
Q

umbrage

A

noun: offense or annoyance

35
Q

dander

A

noun: a feeling of anger and animosity

36
Q

recuse

A

verb: excuse oneself from a case because of a possible partiality

37
Q

tempestuous

A

adjective: characterized by strong and turbulent or conflicting emotion, heated, stormy

38
Q

somersault

A

noun: rolling backward or forward (not sideways) movement

39
Q

engulf

A

verb: swallow up

40
Q

yeoman

A

noun: man owning small estate; middle-class farmer

41
Q

pilferer

A

verb: to steal, especially in small quantities

42
Q

bemused

A

verb: to be perplexed, in a deep thought

43
Q

decimate

A

verb: to kill

44
Q

enormity

A

noun: indication of great importance

45
Q

hoard

A

noun: a secret store

46
Q

horde

A

noun: a large, moving crowd

47
Q

militate

A

verb: to influence forcefully

48
Q

meretricious

A

adjective: pretentious

49
Q

meretorious

A

adjective: having merit or a good quality

50
Q

accede

A

verb: to allow or agree

51
Q

obtuse

A

adjective: lacking intelligence

52
Q

assent

A

noun: agreement

53
Q

venial

A

adjective: easily forgiven, pertaining to a minor sin

54
Q

septic

A

adjective: infected with poison

55
Q

rout

A

noun: overwhelming defeat

56
Q

proscribe

A

verb: to ban or forbid

57
Q

luxuriant

A

adjective: rich and abundant or elaborate (hair or vegetation)

58
Q

loath

A

adjective: unwilling, oppsed to, averse

59
Q

founder

A

verb: sink; break down or fail

60
Q

defuse

A

verb: remove tension; calm

61
Q

complaisant

A

adjective: willing to please

62
Q

biannual

A

adjective: twice a year

63
Q

biennial

A

adjective: every two years

64
Q

apprise

A

verb: to make someone aware of something

65
Q

afflict

A

verb: to give pain or grief to

66
Q

inflict

A

verb: impose something unpleasant on

67
Q

allusion

A

noun: passing reference

68
Q

emend

A

verb: edit or correct a text

69
Q

amend

A

verb: change or correct

70
Q

inept

A

adjective: not skilled or effective

inept crime

71
Q

bungling

A

adjective: doing something very badly

a bungling thief

72
Q

aplomb

A

noun: confidence and style

73
Q

deft

A

adjective: skillful, clever, quick

74
Q

unintelligible

A

adjective: unable to be understood

75
Q

portend

A

verb: to be a sign that something bad is going to happen in the futute

76
Q

supplication

A

noun: the act of asking a god or someone who is in a position of power for something in a humble way

77
Q

entreaty

A

noun: an attempt to persuade someone to do something

78
Q

contentment

A

noun: happiness and satisfaction, often because you have everything you need