Deck 5 Flashcards
lionize
verb: assign great social importance to
Students in the US learn to lionize Jefferson, Franklin, and Washington because they are the founding fathers of the nation.
precipitous
adjective: done with great haste and without due deliberation
Instead of calling his financial advisor, Harold acted precipitously, buying 4,000 shares of the latest hot stock, only to find out that the company had a history of inflating its year end numbers.
prodigious
adjective: so great in size or force or extent as to elicit awe
After the relatively small homerun totals in the “dead ball” era, Babe Ruth’s homerun totals were truly prodigious: every year, he set a new all-time record.
audacity
noun: aggressive boldness in social situations
repudiate
verb: reject as untrue or unfounded
Many in the public believed the rumors of a UFO crash outside town, so the chief of police did everything he could to repudiate the rumors.
admonish
verb: to warn strongly, even to the point of reprimanding
Before the concert began, security personnel admonished the crowd not to come up on stage during the performance.
sycophant
noun: a person who tries to please someone in order to gain a personal advantage
subversive
adjective: in opposition to an established system or institution
The ruling political party has begun a campaign to shut down subversive websites that it deems as a threat to national safety.
circumscribe
verb: restrict or confine
reverent
adjective: feeling or showing profound respect
garrulous
adjective: full of trivial conversation
myriad
noun: a large indefinite number
sporadic
adjective: recurring in scattered and irregular or unpredictable instances
obsequious
adjective: attentive in an ingratiating or servile manner; attempting to win favor from influential people by flattery
posit
verb: assume as fact
stringent
adjective: demanding strict attention to rules and procedures
polemic
noun: a strong verbal or written attack on someone or something
timorous
adjective: timid by nature or revealing fear and nervousness
craven
adjective: pathetically cowardly
mendacity
noun: the tendency to be untruthful
nonplussed
adjective: unsure how to act or respond
contrition
noun: the feeling of remorse or guilt that comes from doing something bad
duress
noun: compulsory force or threat
censor
verb: to examine and remove objectionable material
noun: an official who censors material