Dead Animals Flashcards

1
Q

Which clostridia causes gas gangrene and haemorrhagic enteritis

A

Clostridia perfringens type A

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2
Q

Which clostridia causes lamb dysentery

A

Clostridium perfringens type B

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3
Q

Which clostridia causes struck

A

Clostridium perfringens type C

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4
Q

Which clostridia causes pulpy kidney

A

Clostridium perfringens type D

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5
Q

Which clostridia causes blackleg

A

Clostridium chauvoei

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6
Q

What clostridia causes black disease

A

Clostridium novyi

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7
Q

What clostridia causes braxy

A

Clostridium septicum
(Septic ulceration in small intestine)

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8
Q

What clostridia causes tetanus

A

Clostridium tetani

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9
Q

What clostridia causes gas gangrene without endotoxaemia

A

Clostridium sordelli

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10
Q

What is EBL

A

Enzootic bovine leukosis

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11
Q

How does EBL present

A

Neoplasia in the bovine reproductive tract

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12
Q

How to blackleg lesions look on PM

A

Focal areas of necrosis across muscles
Often occuring after turnout

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13
Q

How should you open a joint for PM

A

Lateral as if for surgery to be able to take samples

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14
Q

What are the 2 ways of opening a head

A

Saw straight down the middle
Send it to someone else

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15
Q

Parasitic causes of sudden death in sheep

A

Haemonchus contortus
Nematodirus battus
Fasciola hepatica
Coccidiosis

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16
Q

Haemonchus contortus

A

Barbers pole worm colonies the abomasum each can drink 0.5ml a day
20 day life cycle, 14-15dPPP, 5-15k eggs/day
Acute - weakness/collapse, hyperpnoea, tachycardia, sudden death
Sub- acute - bottle jaw
Chronic - I’ll thrift, poor bcs, bottle jaw, lethargy, weakness, microcytic anaemia
Treatment - ivermectin/anozoles