Day 4 Flashcards

1
Q

precursor

A

something that happened or existed before something else and influenced its development

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2
Q

detractor

A

someone who says bad things about someone or something, in order to make them seem less good than they really are

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3
Q

nuance

A

a slight difference

not easy to notice

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4
Q

vacillate

A

to continue to change your opinions, decisions, ideas

= waver

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5
Q

banal

A

ordinary and not interesting, because of a lack of new or different ideas

= trivial

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6
Q

mediocre

A

not very good

= second rate

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7
Q

evaluate

A

to judge how good, useful, or successful something is

= assess

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8
Q

facsimile

A

an exact copy of a picture, piece of writing

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9
Q

applicable

A

if something is applicable to a particular person, group, or situation, it affects them or is related to them

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10
Q

nominally

A

officially described as being something, when this is not really true

= untrue

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11
Q

translucent

A

not transparent, but clear enough to allow light to pass through

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12
Q

allegory

A

a story, painting etc in which the events and characters represent ideas or teach a moral lesson

ẩn dụ , tượng trưng

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13
Q

concede

A

to admit that something is true or correct, although you wish it were not true

to admit that you are not going to win a game, argument, battle

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14
Q

divisive

A

causing a lot of disagreement between people

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15
Q

of your own volition

A

you do something of your own volition, you do it because you want to, not because you are forced to

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16
Q

Resilient

A

able to become strong, happy, or successful again after a difficult situation or event

strong and not easily damaged by being pulled, pressed etc

Kiên cường , sôi nổi , không chán nản , mau phục hồi

17
Q

Dynamic

A

full of energy and new ideas, and determined to succeed

continuously moving or changing

relating to a force or power that causes movement

18
Q

capricious

A

thất thường

19
Q

Veil

A

a thin piece of material that women wear to cover their faces at formal occasions or for religious reasons

cover something

to partly hide something so that it cannot be seen clearly

20
Q

Ethnographic

A

Dân tộc học

21
Q

Bureaucracy

A

a complicated official system that is annoying or confusing because it has a lot of rules, processes

the officials who are employed rather than elected to do the work of a government, business etc

22
Q

sequential

A

tuần tự

23
Q

proxy

A

người đại diện

24
Q

augment

25
Q

convened

A

được triệu tập

26
Q

idiosyncratic

A

strange , unusual

27
Q

cluster

A

(n ) : giỏ

(v) : gộp vào nhx thứ giống nhau

28
Q

debate

A

tranh luận

29
Q

subordinate

A

phụ thuộc

30
Q

contemplate

31
Q

stall

A

hoãn , trì hoãn

32
Q

tension

A

căng thẳng , sức ép

33
Q

vigorous

A

mạnh mẽ