Day 3 General Knowledge Flashcards
What is ATC
Air traffic control
Control aircraft on ground and in air
Within range of 18 km from airport
Prevent collisions
Allow smooth traffic flow
Keep separation
VFR
Visual Flight rules
IFR
Instrument flight rules
More common on larger passenger airliners
Explain difference between safety and emergency equipment
Safety equipment - used day to day on normal operations
Emergency equipment - only used in emergency non normal situations
Define MEL
Minimum equipment list
States what equipment can be faulty but the flight still continue.
Explains procedures of how to fly with faulty piece of equipment
For how long you can fly with the faulty equipment.
What may be the passenger capacity of the plane be if it’s carrying ONE fire extinguisher
7-30
What may be the passenger capacity of the plane be if it’s carrying TWO fire extinguisher
31-60
What may be the passenger capacity of the plane be if it’s carrying THREE fire extinguisher
61-200
What may be the passenger capacity of the plane be if it’s carrying FOUR fire extinguisher
201-300
A plane has capacity of 81, how many first aid kits are required?
ONE
1 :< 100.
2 : 101-200
3: 201-300
A plane has capacity of 101 , how many first aid kits are required?
TWO
1 :< 100. PAX
2 : 101-200 PAX
3: 201-300 PAX
A plane has capacity of 299, how many first aid kits are required?
THREE
1 :< 100. PAX
2 : 101-200 PAX
3: 201-300 PAX
What personnel are allowed to use medical kits
Qualified doctors
Are CCs allowed to give medication to PAX
No, only trained doctors
What is an ELT
Emergency Location transmitter
Activates after crash impact or manually
Sends location to SAR (search and Rescue)
Where are crash axes and crow bars located
Flight deck or cabin NOT VISIBLE TO PAX
What is the purpose of a quick donning mask
To be used by pilots or person in additional seat of flight deck in case of depressurisation to provide necessary oxygen.
When my the CC use portable oxygen bottles
During depressurisation to give to passengers if necessary
During medical emergency
What is PBE where is it located
Personal breathing equipment
Used in fire by CC to breathe in smoke to be able to fight fire (or PAX as last resort during decompression)
15 mins of air at 8000 altitude equivalent pressure
Located near fire extinguisher
WHen and why are megaphones used by CC
After or during evacuation to give instructions to other crew or passengers. PA system may not be working.
G-WUKY in aviation alphabet will be
Golf Whiskey Uniform Kilo Yankee
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What info is on the journey log
Crew
Aircraft type
Departure and arrival airports
Flight details
CAT
Clear Air Turbulence
Not visible turbulence
what is sterile flight deck
Period of time where flight crew shouldn’t be contacted by CC with anything other than safety related issues
What is a PAN PAN x3 call
State of urgency, communicated by flight crew to ATC
No risk to human life
What is Mayday Mayday x3 call
State of emergency communicated to ATC by flight crew
Risk to human life
Why do flight and CC use a read back
Used when discussing important info to each other
Ensures that the receiver of the info understands it properly
What is involved in assertive communication and body language
Comm:
-speak clearly
-speak only on factual info
-avoid criticism
-do not talk down
-don’t raise voice
Body language
-balanced eye contact (not continuously staring)
-wearing uniform properly
What is an SCP
Special category passenger
What info should be communicated during boarding announcements
Escape paths
Luggage
What info should be communicated during ‘after boarding’ announcements
Seat belt
PED
What info should be communicated during taxi announcements
Seat belts
Tray table
Window blinds
Arm rest